Journal article
Authors list: EFSA CEP Panel; Lambré, Claude; Barat Baviera, José Manuel; Bolognesi, Claudia; Cocconcelli, Pier Sandro; Crebelli, Riccardo; Gott, David Michael; Grob, Konrad; Lampi, Evgenia; Mengelers, Marcel; Mortensen, Alicja; Rivière, Gilles; Steffensen, Inger-Lise; Tlustos, Christina; Van Loveren, Henk; Vernis, Laurence; Zorn, Holger; Herman, Lieve; Roos, Yrjö; Aguilera, Jaime; Andryszkiewicz, Magdalena; Cavanna, Daniele; Liu, Yi; Marini, Eleonora; Pesce, Francesco; di Piazza, Giulio; Chesson, Andrew
Publication year: 2024
Journal: EFSA Journal
Volume number: 22
Issue number: 2
eISSN: 1831-4732
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8616
Publisher: Wiley
Abstract:
The food enzyme beta-fructofuranosidase (beta-d-fructofuranoside fructohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.26) is produced with the non-genetically modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain NCYC R693 by Kerry Ingredients & Flavours Ltd. The production strain meets the requirements for the qualified presumption of safety (QPS) approach. The food enzyme is intended to be used in four food manufacturing processes. The dietary exposure to the food enzyme-total organic solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 2.485 mg TOS/kg body weight per day in European populations. As the production strain qualifies for the QPS approach of safety assessment and no issue of concern arising from the production process of the food enzyme were identified, the Panel considered that no toxicological studies other than the assessment of allergenicity were necessary. A search for the similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and one match with a tomato allergen was found. The Panel considered that the risk of allergic reactions upon dietary exposure to this food enzyme, particularly in individuals sensitised to tomato, cannot be excluded. However, the likelihood of allergic reactions is expected not to exceed the likelihood of allergic reactions to tomato. Based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
Citation Styles
Harvard Citation style: EFSA CEP Panel, Lambré, C., Barat Baviera, J., Bolognesi, C., Cocconcelli, P., Crebelli, R., et al. (2024) Safety evaluation of the food enzyme β-fructofuranosidase from the non-genetically modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain NCYC R693, EFSA Journal, 22(2), Article e8616. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8616
APA Citation style: EFSA CEP Panel, Lambré, C., Barat Baviera, J., Bolognesi, C., Cocconcelli, P., Crebelli, R., Gott, D., Grob, K., Lampi, E., Mengelers, M., Mortensen, A., Rivière, G., Steffensen, I., Tlustos, C., Van Loveren, H., Vernis, L., Zorn, H., Herman, L., Roos, Y., ...Chesson, A. (2024). Safety evaluation of the food enzyme β-fructofuranosidase from the non-genetically modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain NCYC R693. EFSA Journal. 22(2), Article e8616. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8616