Journal article

Suppression of the Hypersensitive Response in Wheat Stem Rust Interaction by Reagents with Affinity for Wheat Plasma Membrane Galactoconjugates


Authors listKogel, KH; Schrenk, F; Sharon, N; Reisener, HJ

Publication year1985

Pages343-352

JournalJournal of Plant Physiology

Volume number118

Issue number4

ISSN0176-1617

eISSN1618-1328

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(85)80193-0

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
The growth of the wheat stem rust (Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici, race 32) on the resistant wheat cv. Feldkrone is restricted by cell necrosis. Those epidermal cells first invaded react hypersensitively as is shown by the appearance of autofluorescence and the formation of lignin in the invaded cells. Cell necrosis was inhibited by soybean agglutinin (SBA), a lectin, which reacts specifically with galactose and N-acetyl-galactosamine, by E. corallodendron lectin (ECO), specific for galactose, as well as by galactose oxidase, an enzyme which acts on the non-reducing terminal D-galactosyl and N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl residues of surface galactoconjugates. As a result of this inhibition of cell necrosis, the size of the rust colony on treeted leaves increased, i.e. the resistance of the wheat was lowered. Since previous results had shown that SBA binds to galactolipis ont he surface of wheat protoplasts, SBA, ECO and galactose oxidase apparently interfere with the interaction of host plasmalemma with the fungal haustorium wall during the initial stages of infection.



Authors/Editors




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleKogel, K., Schrenk, F., Sharon, N. and Reisener, H. (1985) Suppression of the Hypersensitive Response in Wheat Stem Rust Interaction by Reagents with Affinity for Wheat Plasma Membrane Galactoconjugates, Journal of Plant Physiology, 118(4), pp. 343-352. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(85)80193-0

APA Citation styleKogel, K., Schrenk, F., Sharon, N., & Reisener, H. (1985). Suppression of the Hypersensitive Response in Wheat Stem Rust Interaction by Reagents with Affinity for Wheat Plasma Membrane Galactoconjugates. Journal of Plant Physiology. 118(4), 343-352. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(85)80193-0


Last updated on 2025-21-05 at 17:31