Journal article

Depth-specific and spatiotemporal variation of δ13C and δ15N in Charophytes of Lake Constance : implications for food web studies


Authors listMatuszak, A; Voigt, CC; Storch, I; Bauer, HG; Quillfeldt, P

Publication year2011

Pages2089-2094

JournalRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

Volume number25

Issue number14

ISSN0951-4198

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5094

PublisherWiley


Abstract
Macrophytes are at the base of many lake food webs providing essential food resources for animals at higher trophic level, such as invertebrates, fish and waterbirds. However, data regarding the spatiotemporal variation in isotopic composition of macrophytes are generally missing. We measured the carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of Charophytes at Lake Constance, where they constitute a major food source for waterbirds. Our data reveal seasonal and site-specific differences as well as depth-specific variations in isotopic carbon values within the littoral zone. Charophytes were enriched in (13)C at sites of higher productivity: the δ(13)C values were high in summer, at shallow and at relatively nutrient-rich sites, and comparatively low in winter, and in deeper and nutrient-poorer sites. In contrast, no temporal or spatial trend was found to explain the variability in the isotopic nitrogen values. These results imply that the seasonal timing of food intake (relative to turnover rates of consumers tissue) and the potential depth of foraging need to be taken into account when calculating the relative contribution of energy sources to diets of consumers such as waterbirds.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleMatuszak, A., Voigt, C., Storch, I., Bauer, H. and Quillfeldt, P. (2011) Depth-specific and spatiotemporal variation of δ13C and δ15N in Charophytes of Lake Constance : implications for food web studies, Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25(14), pp. 2089-2094. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5094

APA Citation styleMatuszak, A., Voigt, C., Storch, I., Bauer, H., & Quillfeldt, P. (2011). Depth-specific and spatiotemporal variation of δ13C and δ15N in Charophytes of Lake Constance : implications for food web studies. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25(14), 2089-2094. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5094


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