Journalartikel

Standardized investigation of percutaneous absorption of bitumen emission in humans


AutorenlisteWalter, D; Knecht, U

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2007

Seiten144-153

ZeitschriftJournal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene

Bandnummer4

HeftnummerSuppl. 1

ISSN1545-9624

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1080/15459620701354556

VerlagTaylor and Francis Group


Abstract
The potential for percutaneous absorption of aerosols and vapors of bitumen was investigated in human beings using an experimental chamber. Commercial bitumen B 65 was used to generate the bitumen emissions. The system used for air sampling and analysis permitted the separate evaluation of aerosols and vapors as well as the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ( PAH) concentrations and contents, respectively. n = 10 male nonsmokers were exposed for 8 h with and two of them in addition without a powered air purifying respirator ( PAPR). Quantification of the percutaneous and combined inhaled/ percutaneous absorption was related to the biological monitoring of the PAH metabolites pyrene, chrysene, and phenanthrene in urine. The bitumen emissions in chamber were determined to be 20.4 mg/ m(3) with a vapor content of about 88%. Two subjects stressed by inhalation and percutaneous contact with bitumen showed PAH absorption values of approximately 57% for pyrene and chrysene and about 50% for phenanthrene.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilWalter, D. and Knecht, U. (2007) Standardized investigation of percutaneous absorption of bitumen emission in humans, Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 4(Suppl. 1), pp. 144-153. https://doi.org/10.1080/15459620701354556

APA-ZitierstilWalter, D., & Knecht, U. (2007). Standardized investigation of percutaneous absorption of bitumen emission in humans. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene. 4(Suppl. 1), 144-153. https://doi.org/10.1080/15459620701354556



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