Contribution in an anthology

Immune Response


Authors listMartin, MU; Resch, K

Appeared inEncyclopedic Reference of Immunotoxicology

Editor listVohr, HW

Publication year2007

Pages34-75

ISBN978-3-540-44172-4

eISBN978-3-540-27806-1

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27806-0_749


Abstract

Immune response is the process of recognition of potentially harmful agents by specialized cells of the immune system, initiated by a rapid activation of the innate arm of immunity in a process known as  acute inflammation. Subsequently, the adaptive immune response is triggered in order to provide means of amplifying innate mechanisms and to develop an immunological memory. Harmful agents may be microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and helminths, and also tumour cells. Both arms of  immunity-the innate and adaptive responses-involve soluble factors (humoral immunity) and immune competent cells (cellular immunity) as summarized in Table 1.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleMartin, M. and Resch, K. (2007) Immune Response, in Vohr, H. (ed.) Encyclopedic Reference of Immunotoxicology. Berlin: Springer, pp. 34-75. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27806-0_749

APA Citation styleMartin, M., & Resch, K. (2007). Immune Response. In Vohr, H. (Ed.), Encyclopedic Reference of Immunotoxicology (pp. 34-75). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27806-0_749


Last updated on 2025-21-05 at 15:01