Journal article

Fluoride-Assisted Activation of Calcium Carbide: A Simple Method for the Ethynylation of Aldehydes and Ketones


Authors listHosseini, A; Seidel, D; Miska, A; Schreiner, PR

Publication year2015

Pages2808-2811

JournalOrganic Letters

Volume number17

Issue number11

Open access statusBronze

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01219

PublisherAmerican Chemical Society


Abstract

The fluoride-assisted ethynylation of ketones and aldehydes is described
using commercially available calcium carbide with typically 5 mol % of
TBAF·3H2O as the catalyst in DMSO. Activation of calcium
carbide by fluoride is thought to generate an acetylide “ate”-complex
that readily adds to carbonyl groups. Aliphatic aldehydes and ketones
generally provide high yields, whereas aromatic carbonyls afford
propargylic alcohols with moderate to good yields. The use of calcium
carbide as a safe acetylide ion source along with economic amounts of
TBAF·3H2O make this procedure a cheap and operationally simple method for the preparation of propargylic alcohols.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleHosseini, A., Seidel, D., Miska, A. and Schreiner, P. (2015) Fluoride-Assisted Activation of Calcium Carbide: A Simple Method for the Ethynylation of Aldehydes and Ketones, Organic Letters, 17(11), pp. 2808-2811. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01219

APA Citation styleHosseini, A., Seidel, D., Miska, A., & Schreiner, P. (2015). Fluoride-Assisted Activation of Calcium Carbide: A Simple Method for the Ethynylation of Aldehydes and Ketones. Organic Letters. 17(11), 2808-2811. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01219


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:30