Journal article

Thermolysis of 3,3,5,5‐Tetramethyl‐1,2,4‐trithiolane 1‐Oxide: First Matrix Isolation of the HOSS· Radical


Authors listReisenauer, HP; Mloston, G; Romanski, J; Schreiner, PR

Publication year2012

Pages3408-3415

JournalEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry

Volume number2012

Issue number18

ISSN1434-193X

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201200146

PublisherWiley


Abstract

Flash vacuum pyrolysis of 3,3,5,5‐tetramethyl‐1,2,4‐trithiolane 1‐oxide
performed at 700 °C yields the 1‐oxatrisulfan‐3‐yl radical (HOSS·) along with disulfur monoxide (S2O)
and diisopropyl sulfide, which were isolated in argon matrices at 10 K.
Upon irradiation with UV light, the 1‐oxatrisulfan‐3‐yl radical
undergoes isomerization to the 1‐oxatrisulfan‐1‐yl radical (HSSO·).
Both radicals were identified by comparison of their computed and
experimental IR and UV/Vis spectra. In addition, density functional
theory (DFT) computations offer a plausible explanation of the most
likely reaction mechanism, suggesting that the initial step is a 1,3‐H
shift with simultaneous ring opening. A 1‐oxatrisulfane derivative
formed thereby undergoes fragmentations via a radical and a competitive
concerted pathway leading to the observed final products. The same
mechanism also governs the thermal fragmentation of di‐tert‐butyl disulfide S‐oxide. Its pyrolysis at 700 °C affords an analogous set of products, including the 1‐oxatrisulfan‐3‐yl radical (HOSS·) as the key intermediate.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleReisenauer, H., Mloston, G., Romanski, J. and Schreiner, P. (2012) Thermolysis of 3,3,5,5‐Tetramethyl‐1,2,4‐trithiolane 1‐Oxide: First Matrix Isolation of the HOSS· Radical, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2012(18), pp. 3408-3415. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201200146

APA Citation styleReisenauer, H., Mloston, G., Romanski, J., & Schreiner, P. (2012). Thermolysis of 3,3,5,5‐Tetramethyl‐1,2,4‐trithiolane 1‐Oxide: First Matrix Isolation of the HOSS· Radical. European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2012(18), 3408-3415. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201200146


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