Journal article

Effect of indium (In) on corrosion and passivity of a beta-type Ti-Nb alloy in Ringer's solution


Authors listGebert, A; Oswald, S; Helth, A; Voss, A; Gostin, PF; Rohnke, M; Janek, J; Calin, M; Eckert, J

Publication year2015

Pages213-222

JournalApplied Surface Science

Volume number335

ISSN0169-4332

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.058

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
Beta-phase Ti-Nb-based alloys are considered as new generation of biomaterials with improved mechanical compatibility for load-bearing implant applications. Small homogeneously dissolved In additions have a positive impact on the elastic properties of beta-type Ti-40Nb. For (Ti-40Nb)-41n the best match between low Young's modulus, high elastic energy and appropriate strength was achieved. In the present study the effect of In addition to Ti-40Nb on the corrosion and passivation behavior in Ringer's solution is assessed by means of potentiodynamic polarization, ICP-OES metal release analysis, XPS and ToFSIMS for passive film characterization. Like Ti-40Nb, (Ti-40Nb)-41n exhibits very low corrosion rates (i(corr) = 0.1-0.2 mu A/cm(2)) and stable anodic passivity (i(pass) = 3-4 mu A/cm(2)). Small In additions do not have a detectable effect on the anodic response of the alloy. For both beta-phase alloys metal release rates are below the quantification limits of ICP-OES. Their strong passivating nature is governed by the formation of thin barrier-type Ti- and Nb-oxide films. Passive films on (Ti-40Nb)-4In surfaces which were formed during OCP exposure or anodic polarization comprise oxidized In species (In2O3, In(OH3)). From the viewpoint of corrosion stability (Ti-40Nb)-41n appears to be suitable for implant applications. 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleGebert, A., Oswald, S., Helth, A., Voss, A., Gostin, P., Rohnke, M., et al. (2015) Effect of indium (In) on corrosion and passivity of a beta-type Ti-Nb alloy in Ringer's solution, Applied Surface Science, 335, pp. 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.058

APA Citation styleGebert, A., Oswald, S., Helth, A., Voss, A., Gostin, P., Rohnke, M., Janek, J., Calin, M., & Eckert, J. (2015). Effect of indium (In) on corrosion and passivity of a beta-type Ti-Nb alloy in Ringer's solution. Applied Surface Science. 335, 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.058


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