Journal article
Authors list: Heering, Philipp; Metsch, Klaus
Publication year: 2024
Pages: 388-409
Journal: Journal of Combinatorial Designs
Volume number: 32
Issue number: 7
ISSN: 1063-8539
eISSN: 1520-6610
Open access status: Hybrid
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcd.21940
Publisher: Wiley
Abstract:
Let Gamma be the graph whose vertices are the chambers of the finite projective 3-space PG(3,q), with two vertices being adjacent if and only if the corresponding chambers are in general position. We show that a maximal independent set of vertices of Gamma contains q(4)+3q(3)+4q(2)+3q+1, or 3q(3)+5q(2)+3q+1, or at most 3q(3)+4q(2)+3q+2 elements. For q >= 4 the structure of the largest maximal independent sets is described. For q >= 7 the structure of the maximal independent sets of the three largest cardinalities is described. Using the cardinality of the second largest maximal independent sets, we show that the chromatic number of Gamma is q(2)+q.
Citation Styles
Harvard Citation style: Heering, P. and Metsch, K. (2024) Maximal cocliques and the chromatic number of the Kneser graph on chambers of PG(3,q) (3,q), Journal of Combinatorial Designs, 32(7), pp. 388-409. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcd.21940
APA Citation style: Heering, P., & Metsch, K. (2024). Maximal cocliques and the chromatic number of the Kneser graph on chambers of PG(3,q) (3,q). Journal of Combinatorial Designs. 32(7), 388-409. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcd.21940
Keywords
chromatic number; Erdos-Ko-Rado problem; maximal independent set; q-analog of generalized Kneser graph