Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Gareis, Philipp; Diller, Christian
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2023
Seiten: 71-89
Zeitschrift: European Spatial Research and Policy
Bandnummer: 30
Heftnummer: 2
ISSN: 1231-1952
eISSN: 1896-1525
Open Access Status: Gold
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.30.2.06
Verlag: University of Lodz
Abstract:
The debate about exurbanites and exurbs has ever been an Anglo-American phenomenon. Due to the limitless space for growth and the individual preferences of living in single-family homes, the exurban census tracts were the fastest growing urban type in the USA for several decades. The increase in highway infrastructure lead to an auto-centric development of land and an ongoing urban sprawl in search for natural amenities and affordable housing. This was not the case in Europe for a long time as Europeans preferred to live closer to the place of work and the historically grown structures of the urban development. However, after the COVID-19 pandemic and the restructuring of a new office culture with remote work as the new condition and growing preferences for more living space and green amenities, exurbs could also evolve in the European context. In this investigation, the authors try to identify exurbs in the German context based on a multi-criteria analysis. We find that they are mostly located in the east and north of Germany around Hamburg and Berlin, and to a minor extent to the west and south of Germany. While there has not been a significant increase of exurbs in the past years, the question remains whether the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the exurbanisation and the related issues to a sustainable urban development according to SDG 11. Further research on the characteristics of exurbs is needed to provide additional policy recommendations and monitor the development of potential exurbs in the future.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Gareis, P. and Diller, C. (2023) IDENTIFYING EXURBS: A MULTI-CRITERIA APPROACH FOR GERMANY, European Spatial Research and Policy, 30(2), pp. 71-89. https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.30.2.06
APA-Zitierstil: Gareis, P., & Diller, C. (2023). IDENTIFYING EXURBS: A MULTI-CRITERIA APPROACH FOR GERMANY. European Spatial Research and Policy. 30(2), 71-89. https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.30.2.06
Schlagwörter
CITY; commuting; exurb; HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIORS; PARCEL SIZE; PLACE; Regional development; residential location; SPRAWL; SUBURBAN; urban development