Journal article

On the accepting state complexity of operations on permutation automata


Authors listRauch, Christian; Holzer, Markus

Publication year2023

JournalRAIRO: Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Volume number57

ISSN0988-3754

eISSN2804-7346

Open access statusHybrid

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1051/ita/2023010

PublisherEDP Sciences


Abstract
We investigate the accepting state complexity of deterministic finite automata for regular languages obtained by applying one of the following operations on languages accepted by permutation automata: union, quotient, complement, difference, intersection, Kleene star, Kleene plus, and reversal. The paper thus joins the study of the accepting state complexity of regularity preserving language operations which was initiated in [J. Dassow, J. Autom., Lang. Comb. 21 (2016) 55-67]. We show that for almost all of the above-mentioned operations, except for reversal and quotient, there is no difference in the accepting state complexity for permutation automata compared to deterministic finite automata in general. For both reversal and quotient we prove that certain accepting state complexities cannot be obtained; these numbers are called "magic" in the literature. Moreover, we solve the left open accepting state complexity problem for the intersection of unary languages accepted by permutation automata and deterministic finite automata in general.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleRauch, C. and Holzer, M. (2023) On the accepting state complexity of operations on permutation automata, RAIRO: Theoretical Informatics and Applications, 57, Article 9. https://doi.org/10.1051/ita/2023010

APA Citation styleRauch, C., & Holzer, M. (2023). On the accepting state complexity of operations on permutation automata. RAIRO: Theoretical Informatics and Applications. 57, Article 9. https://doi.org/10.1051/ita/2023010



Keywords


accepting state complexityDESCRIPTIONAL COMPLEXITYlanguage operationsPermutation automata

Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 12:03