Journal article

Antioxidant profiles of 19 lemon balm extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography-radical scavenging assay versus respective microtiter plate assay


Authors listMoricz, Agnes M.; Lapat, Virag; Morlock, Gertrud E.

Publication year2023

Pages105-110

JournalJournal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies

Volume number48

Issue number6-10

ISSN1082-6076

eISSN1520-572X

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10826076.2023.2284706

PublisherTaylor and Francis Group


Abstract
The antioxidant profiles of 19 lemon balm leaf samples collected in Hungary and extracted with methanol were investigated by videodensitometric high-performance thin-layer chromatography-1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging (HPTLC-DPPH center dot) assay detection versus the respective microtiter plate assay. Appropriate separation of the antioxidants was achieved on the HPTLC cyano plate with acetonitrile-water-acetic acid 20:30:1, V/V/V, as mobile phase. All samples provided a similar antioxidant profile with rosmarinic acid as the main active component identified by HPTLC-high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). The total antioxidant effects of the samples obtained by the two different techniques showed a good correlation. The influence of the collection time and area as well as of the phenophase of the plant on the activity was evident. For samples from the same population over a season, the total antioxidant effect increased until the flowering (mid-July), and after a slight drop during flowering (in August), it returned to a high level again (in September).



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleMoricz, A., Lapat, V. and Morlock, G. (2023) Antioxidant profiles of 19 lemon balm extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography-radical scavenging assay versus respective microtiter plate assay, Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies, 48(6-10), pp. 105-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826076.2023.2284706

APA Citation styleMoricz, A., Lapat, V., & Morlock, G. (2023). Antioxidant profiles of 19 lemon balm extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography-radical scavenging assay versus respective microtiter plate assay. Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies. 48(6-10), 105-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826076.2023.2284706



Keywords


Antioxidant assayHPTLC-DPPH center dot assayHPTLC-HRMSMelissa officinalis L.MELISSA-OFFICINALIS L.

Last updated on 2025-25-06 at 14:25