Journal article

A Systematic Review on Farmers' Adaptation Strategies in Pakistan toward Climate Change


Authors listSaddique, Naeem; Jehanzaib, Muhammad; Sarwar, Abid; Ahmed, Ehtesham; Muzammil, Muhammad; Khan, Muhammad Imran; Faheem, Muhammad; Buttar, Noman Ali; Ali, Sikandar; Bernhofer, Christian

Publication year2022

JournalAtmosphere

Volume number13

Issue number8

eISSN2073-4433

Open access statusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13081280

PublisherMDPI


Abstract
Pakistan is among the countries that are highly vulnerable to climate change. The country has experienced severe floods and droughts during recent decades. The agricultural sector in Pakistan is adversely affected by climate change. This systematic review paper set out to analyze the existing literature on adaptation measures at the farm level toward climate change in Pakistan. Adopting a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method, a total of 62 articles were identified from the Web of Science and Scopus databases. The review paper indicates that the main adaptation strategies adopted by farmers are as follows: changing cropping practices, changing farm management techniques, advanced land use management practices, and nonagriculture livelihood options. Further, this review shows the factors influencing the farmer's adaptation measures to climate change. Influencing factors were examined and classified into three groups: demographic, socioeconomic, and resources and institutional. Barriers hindering farmers' adaptive capacity were identified as lack of access to information and knowledge, lack of access to extension services, lack of access to credit facility, and lack of farm resources.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleSaddique, N., Jehanzaib, M., Sarwar, A., Ahmed, E., Muzammil, M., Khan, M., et al. (2022) A Systematic Review on Farmers' Adaptation Strategies in Pakistan toward Climate Change, Atmosphere, 13(8), Article 1280. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13081280

APA Citation styleSaddique, N., Jehanzaib, M., Sarwar, A., Ahmed, E., Muzammil, M., Khan, M., Faheem, M., Buttar, N., Ali, S., & Bernhofer, C. (2022). A Systematic Review on Farmers' Adaptation Strategies in Pakistan toward Climate Change. Atmosphere. 13(8), Article 1280. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13081280



Keywords


adaptation measuresCLIMATE VARIABILITYcropping practicesEMERGING EVIDENCEinstitutionalPUNJAB PROVINCEsocioeconomicWHEAT SYSTEMS


SDG Areas


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 11:43