Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Kotzur, Patrick F.; Friehs, Maria-Therese; Schmidt, Peter; Wagner, Ulrich; Poetzschke, Steffen; Weiss, Bernd
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2022
Seiten: 1305-1331
Zeitschrift: British Journal of Social Psychology
Bandnummer: 61
Heftnummer: 4
ISSN: 0144-6665
eISSN: 2044-8309
Open Access Status: Green
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12538
Verlag: Wiley
Abstract:
Many researchers subscribe to the three-component conceptualization of attitudes, the idea that attitudes have cognitive, affective, and behavioural (intentional) components. Yet, these components are rarely considered simultaneously in scales, especially those measuring attitudes towards refugees. Moreover, it is debated how these components relate to one another. We present the development and validation of a six-item short-scale to measure attitudes towards refugees based on three surveys (Study 1: N = 330; Study 2a: N = 2,083; Study 2b: N = 2,174). We assessed the performance of this scale with respect to three rivalling attitude conceptualizations (one-factor, three-factor, and second-order factor model). We found that a three-factor or second-order factor conceptualization fitted best to the data. The scale had excellent psychometric properties. We hope that our work stimulates a wave of relevant research on attitudes towards refugees that applies this scale, and contributes to the debate on the conceptualization of attitudes in general.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Kotzur, P., Friehs, M., Schmidt, P., Wagner, U., Poetzschke, S. and Weiss, B. (2022) Attitudes towards refugees: Introducing a short three-dimensional scale, British Journal of Social Psychology, 61(4), pp. 1305-1331. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12538
APA-Zitierstil: Kotzur, P., Friehs, M., Schmidt, P., Wagner, U., Poetzschke, S., & Weiss, B. (2022). Attitudes towards refugees: Introducing a short three-dimensional scale. British Journal of Social Psychology. 61(4), 1305-1331. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12538
Schlagwörter
ACTION TENDENCIES; alternative measurement models; ATTITUDES; COLLECTIVE ACTION; confirmatory factor analysis; intergroup relations; MEASUREMENT INVARIANCE; personality; PREJUDICE; REFUGEES; RELATIVE DEPRIVATION; SCALE DEVELOPMENT; THREAT