Journalartikel

Identification of a novel homozygous synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase 2 variant in siblings with early-onset axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease


AutorenlisteGangfuss, Andrea; Hentschel, Andreas; Rademacher, Nina; Sickmann, Albert; Stueve, Burkhard; Horvath, Rita; Gross, Claudia; Kohlschmidt, Nicolai; Foerster, Fabian; Abicht, Angela; Schaenzer, Anne; Schara-Schmidt, Ulrike; Roos, Andreas; Della Marina, Adela

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2022

Seiten477-486

ZeitschriftHuman Mutation: Variation, Informatics and Disease

Bandnummer43

Heftnummer4

ISSN1059-7794

eISSN1098-1004

Open Access StatusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1002/humu.24338

VerlagWiley


Abstract
The synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase 2 (SCO2) gene encodes for a mitochondrial located metallochaperone essential for the synthesis of the cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunit 2. Recessive mutations in SCO2 have been reported in several cases with fatal infantile cardioencephalomyopathy with COX deficiency and in only four cases with axonal neuropathy. Here, we identified a homozygous pathogenic variant (c.361G > C; p.[Gly121Arg]) in SCO2 in two brothers with isolated axonal motor neuropathy. To address pathogenicity of the amino acid substitution, biochemical studies were performed and revealed increased level of the mutant SCO2-protein and dysregulation of COX subunits in leukocytes and moreover unraveled decrease of proteins involved in the manifestation of neuropathies. Hence, our combined data strengthen the concept of SCO2 being causative for a very rare form of axonal neuropathy, expand its molecular genetic spectrum and provide first biochemical insights into the underlying pathophysiology.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilGangfuss, A., Hentschel, A., Rademacher, N., Sickmann, A., Stueve, B., Horvath, R., et al. (2022) Identification of a novel homozygous synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase 2 variant in siblings with early-onset axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Human Mutation: Variation, Informatics and Disease, 43(4), pp. 477-486. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.24338

APA-ZitierstilGangfuss, A., Hentschel, A., Rademacher, N., Sickmann, A., Stueve, B., Horvath, R., Gross, C., Kohlschmidt, N., Foerster, F., Abicht, A., Schaenzer, A., Schara-Schmidt, U., Roos, A., & Della Marina, A. (2022). Identification of a novel homozygous synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase 2 variant in siblings with early-onset axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Human Mutation: Variation, Informatics and Disease. 43(4), 477-486. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.24338



Schlagwörter


axonal neuropathyCARDIOENCEPHALOMYOPATHYCardiomyopathyCharcot-Marie-Tooth diseaseCOPPER-BINDING PROTEINNEUROPATHYSCO2 MUTATIONsynthesis of cytochrome c oxidase 2 (SCO2)white blood cell proteomics


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