Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Mohr, Svenja; Kuhl, Rainer
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2021
Seiten: 1816-1844
Zeitschrift: Precision Agriculture
Bandnummer: 22
Heftnummer: 6
ISSN: 1385-2256
eISSN: 1573-1618
Open Access Status: Hybrid
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-021-09814-x
Verlag: Springer
Abstract:
The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in agriculture is expected to yield advantages such as savings in production resources, labor costs, and working hours as well as a reduction in soil compaction. However, the economic and ecological benefits of AI systems for agriculture can only be realized if farmers are willing to use them. This study applies the technology acceptance model (TAM) of Davis (1989) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) of Ajzen (1991) to investigate which behavioral factors are influencing the acceptance of AI in agriculture. The composite model is extended by two additional factors, expectation of property rights over business data and personal innovativeness. A structural equation analysis is used to determine the importance of factors influencing the acceptance of AI systems in agriculture. For this purpose, 84 farmers were surveyed with a letter or an online questionnaire. Results show that the perceived behavioral control has the greatest influence on acceptance, followed by farmers' personal attitude towards AI systems in agriculture. The modelled relationships explain 59% of the total variance in acceptance. Several options and implications on how to increase the acceptance of AI systems in agriculture are discussed.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Mohr, S. and Kuhl, R. (2021) Acceptance of artificial intelligence in German agriculture: an application of the technology acceptance model and the theory of planned behavior, Precision Agriculture, 22(6), pp. 1816-1844. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-021-09814-x
APA-Zitierstil: Mohr, S., & Kuhl, R. (2021). Acceptance of artificial intelligence in German agriculture: an application of the technology acceptance model and the theory of planned behavior. Precision Agriculture. 22(6), 1816-1844. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-021-09814-x
Schlagwörter
artificial intelligence (AI) - Künstliche Intelligenz (KI); PERCEIVED EASE; PRECISION AGRICULTURE; Structural equation model; technology acceptance model; theory of planned behavior; USER ACCEPTANCE