Journalartikel

Early origins of lung disease: towards an interdisciplinary approach


AutorenlisteUbags, Niki D. J.; Alcazar, Miguel A. Alejandre; Kallapur, Suhas G.; Knapp, Sylvia; Lanone, Sophie; Lloyd, Clare M.; Morty, Rory E.; Pattaroni, Celine; Reynaert, Niki L.; Rottier, Robbert J.; Smits, Hermelijn H.; Piters, Wouter A. A. de Steenhuijsen; Strickland, Deborah H.; Collins, Jennifer J. P.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2020

ZeitschriftEuropean Respiratory Review

Bandnummer29

Heftnummer157

ISSN0905-9180

eISSN1600-0617

Open Access StatusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0191-2020

VerlagEuropean Respiratory Society


Abstract
The prenatal and perinatal environments can have profound effects on the development of chronic inflammatory diseases. However, mechanistic insight into how the early-life microenvironment can impact upon development of the lung and immune system and consequent initiation and progression of respiratory diseases is still emerging. Recent studies investigating the developmental origins of lung diseases have started to delineate the effects of early-life changes in the lung, environmental exposures and immune maturation on the development of childhood and adult lung diseases. While the influencing factors have been described and studied in mostly animal models, it remains challenging to pinpoint exactly which factors and at which time point are detrimental in lung development leading to respiratory disease later in life. To advance our understanding of early origins of chronic lung disease and to allow for proper dissemination and application of this knowledge, we propose four major focus areas: 1) policy and education; 2) clinical assessment; 3) basic and translational research; and 4) infrastructure and tools, and discuss future directions for advancement. This review is a follow-up of the discussions at the European Respiratory Society Research Seminar "Early origins of lung disease: towards an interdisciplinary approach" (Lisbon, Portugal, November 2019).



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilUbags, N., Alcazar, M., Kallapur, S., Knapp, S., Lanone, S., Lloyd, C., et al. (2020) Early origins of lung disease: towards an interdisciplinary approach, European Respiratory Review, 29(157), Article 200191. https://doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0191-2020

APA-ZitierstilUbags, N., Alcazar, M., Kallapur, S., Knapp, S., Lanone, S., Lloyd, C., Morty, R., Pattaroni, C., Reynaert, N., Rottier, R., Smits, H., Piters, W., Strickland, D., & Collins, J. (2020). Early origins of lung disease: towards an interdisciplinary approach. European Respiratory Review. 29(157), Article 200191. https://doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0191-2020



Schlagwörter


ADULT MICEA VIRUS-INFECTIONCYTOKINE PRODUCTIONEARLY-LIFE EXPOSURESIMMUNE DEVELOPMENTINCREASES SENSITIVITYLONG-TERM PULMONARYMESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLSNEONATAL HYPEROXIA


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