Journalartikel

Native point defects and low p-doping efficiency in Mg2(Si,Sn) solid solutions: A hybrid-density functional study


AutorenlisteRyu, Byungki; Choi, Eun-Ae; Park, Sungjin; Chung, Jaywan; de Boor, Johannes; Ziolkowski, Pawel; Muller, Eckhard; Park, SuDong

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2021

ZeitschriftJournal of Alloys and Compounds

Bandnummer853

ISSN0925-8388

eISSN1873-4669

Open Access StatusHybrid

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157145

VerlagElsevier


Abstract
We perform hybrid-density functional calculations to investigate the charged defect formation energy of native point defects in Mg2Si, Mg2Sn, and their solid solutions. The band gap correction by hybrid-density functional is found to be critical to determine the charged defect density in these materials. For Mg2Si, Mg interstitials are dominant and provide unintentional n-type conductivity. Additionally, as the Mg vacancies can dominate in Mg-poor Mg2Sn, p-type conductivity is possible for Mg2Sn. However, the existence of low formation energy defects such as Mg-Sn(1+) and I-Mg(2+) in Mg2Sn and their diffusion can cause severe charge compensation of hole carriers resulting in low p-type doping efficiency and thermal degradation. Our results indicate that, in addition to the extrinsic doping strategy, alloying of Mg2Sn with Mg2Si under Mg-poor conditions would be necessary to enhance the p-type conductivity with less charge compensation. (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilRyu, B., Choi, E., Park, S., Chung, J., de Boor, J., Ziolkowski, P., et al. (2021) Native point defects and low p-doping efficiency in Mg2(Si,Sn) solid solutions: A hybrid-density functional study, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 853, Article 157145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157145

APA-ZitierstilRyu, B., Choi, E., Park, S., Chung, J., de Boor, J., Ziolkowski, P., Muller, E., & Park, S. (2021). Native point defects and low p-doping efficiency in Mg2(Si,Sn) solid solutions: A hybrid-density functional study. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 853, Article 157145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157145



Schlagwörter


Charge compensationDoping efficiencyhybrid-DFTMG2SINative defects


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