Journalartikel

Strategies to develop a prophylaxis for the prevention of HPA-1a immunization and fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia


AutorenlisteKjaer, Mette; Geisen, Christof; Akkok, Cigdem Akalin; Wikman, Agneta; Sachs, Ulrich; Bussel, James B.; Nielsen, Kaspar; Walles, Katarina; Curtis, Brian R.; Vidarsson, Gestur; Jaras, Kerstin; Skogen, Bjorn

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2020

ZeitschriftTransfusion and Apheresis Science

Bandnummer59

Heftnummer1

ISSN1473-0502

Open Access StatusHybrid

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2019.102712

VerlagElsevier


Abstract

Anti-HPA-1a-antibodies are the main cause of fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT) which may result in intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and death among fetuses and newborns. Advances in understanding the pathogenesis of FNAIT and proof of concept for prophylaxis to prevent immunization suggest that development of hyperimmune anti-HPA-1a IgG aimed at preventing immunization against HPA-1a and FNAIT is feasible. Anti-HPA-1a IgG can be obtained either by isolating immunoglobulin from already-immunized women or by development of monoclonal anti-HPA-1a antibodies.

Here we discuss recent advances that may lead to the development of a prenatal and postnatal prophylactic treatment for the prevention of HPA-1a-associated FNAIT and life-threatening FNAIT-induced complications.




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilKjaer, M., Geisen, C., Akkok, C., Wikman, A., Sachs, U., Bussel, J., et al. (2020) Strategies to develop a prophylaxis for the prevention of HPA-1a immunization and fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia, Transfusion and Apheresis Science, 59(1), Article 102712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2019.102712

APA-ZitierstilKjaer, M., Geisen, C., Akkok, C., Wikman, A., Sachs, U., Bussel, J., Nielsen, K., Walles, K., Curtis, B., Vidarsson, G., Jaras, K., & Skogen, B. (2020). Strategies to develop a prophylaxis for the prevention of HPA-1a immunization and fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. Transfusion and Apheresis Science. 59(1), Article 102712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2019.102712



Schlagwörter


FC-GAMMA-RIIIFETUSFNAITFUCOSYLATIONGLYCOPROTEIN IIIAHEMOLYTIC-DISEASEHPA-1aHUMAN PLATELET ALLOANTIGENIGG


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