Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Gaffar, Fatima Yousif; Koch, Aline
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2019
Zeitschrift: Viruses
Bandnummer: 11
Heftnummer: 7
eISSN: 1999-4915
Open Access Status: Gold
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.3390/v11070673
Verlag: MDPI
Abstract:
Viruses are obligate parasites which cause a range of severe plant diseases that affect farm productivity around the world, resulting in immense annual losses of yield. Therefore, control of viral pathogens continues to be an agronomic and scientific challenge requiring innovative and ground-breaking strategies to meet the demands of a growing world population. Over the last decade, RNA silencing has been employed to develop plants with an improved resistance to biotic stresses based on their function to provide protection from invasion by foreign nucleic acids, such as viruses. This natural phenomenon can be exploited to control agronomically relevant plant diseases. Recent evidence argues that this biotechnological method, called host-induced gene silencing, is effective against sucking insects, nematodes, and pathogenic fungi, as well as bacteria and viruses on their plant hosts. Here, we review recent studies which reveal the enormous potential that RNA-silencing strategies hold for providing an environmentally friendly mechanism to protect crop plants from viral diseases.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Gaffar, F. and Koch, A. (2019) Catch Me If You Can! RNA Silencing-Based Improvement of Antiviral Plant Immunity, Viruses, 11(7), Article 673. https://doi.org/10.3390/v11070673
APA-Zitierstil: Gaffar, F., & Koch, A. (2019). Catch Me If You Can! RNA Silencing-Based Improvement of Antiviral Plant Immunity. Viruses. 11(7), Article 673. https://doi.org/10.3390/v11070673
Schlagwörter
BROAD-SPECTRUM RESISTANCE; CITRUS-TRISTEZA-VIRUS; CONFERS STRONG RESISTANCE; DICER-LIKE PROTEINS; GMO crops; HC-PRO GENES; RESISTANT TRANSGENIC SOYBEANS; RICE-DWARF-VIRUS; RNA silencing; RNA silencing-based crop protection; SOYBEAN-MOSAIC-VIRUS; VIROPLASM MATRIX PROTEIN; virus control