Journal article

First measurement of helicity-dependent cross sections in π0n photoproduction from quasi-free nucleons


Authors listKaser, A.; Dieterle, M.; Witthauer, L.; Abt, S.; Achenbach, P.; Adlarson, P.; Afzal, F.; Ahmed, Z.; Ahrens, J.; Annand, J. R. M.; Arends, H. J.; Bashkanov, M.; Beck, R.; Biroth, M.; Borisov, N. S.; Braghieri, A.; Briscoe, W. J.; Cividini, F.; Collicott, C.; Costanza, S.; Denig, A.; Downie, E. J.; Drexler, P.; Fix, A.; Garni, S.; Glazier, D. I.; Gorodnov, I.; Gradl, W.; Gunther, M.; Gurevich, G. M.; Heijkenskjoeld, L.; Hornidge, D.; Huber, G. M.; Kashevarov, V. L.; Kay, S.; Keshelashvili, I.; Kondratiev, R.; Korolija, M.; Krusche, B.; Lazarev, A. B.; Lisin, V.; Livingston, K.; Lutterer, S.; MacGregor, I. J. D.; Manley, D. M.; Martel, P. P.; Metag, V.; Meyer, W.; Miskimen, R.; Mornacchi, E.; Mushkarenkov, A.; Neganov, A. B.; Neiser, A.; Oberle, M.; Ostrick, M.; Otte, P. B.; Paudyal, D.; Pedroni, P.; Polonski, A.; Prakhov, S. N.; Reicherz, G.; Ron, G.; Rostomyan, T.; Sarty, A.; Sfienti, C.; Sokhoyan, V.; Spieker, K.; Steffen, O.; Strakovsky, I. I.; Strub, Th.; Supek, I.; Thiel, A.; Thiel, M.; Thomas, A.; Unverzagt, M.; Usov, Yu. A.; Wagner, S.; Walford, N. K.; Watts, D. P.; Werthmuller, D.; Wettig, J.; Wolfes, M.; Zana, L.

Publication year2018

Pages305-312

JournalPhysics Letters B

Volume number786

ISSN0370-2693

eISSN1873-2445

Open access statusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.10.006

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
The helicity-dependent cross sections for the photoproduction of pi(0)eta pairs have been measured for the first time. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz MAMI accelerator with the combined Crystal Ball-TAPS calorimeter. The experiment used a polarized deuterated butanol target and a circularly polarized photon beam. This arrangement allowed the sigma(1/2)(photon and target spinantiparallel) and sigma(3/2)(parallel spins) components to be measured for quasi-free production of pi(0)n pairs off protons and neutrons. The main finding is that the two helicity components contribute identically, within uncertainties, for both participant protons and neutrons. The absolute couplings for protons and neutrons are also identical. This means that nucleon resonances contributing to this reaction in the investigated energy range have almost equal electromagnetic helicity couplings, A(1/2)(n,p) and A(3/2)(n,p) Identical couplings for protons and neutrons are typical for Delta resonances and identical A(1/2) and A(3/2)components are only possible for J >= 3/2 states, which constrains possible contributions of nucleon resonances. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleKaser, A., Dieterle, M., Witthauer, L., Abt, S., Achenbach, P., Adlarson, P., et al. (2018) First measurement of helicity-dependent cross sections in π0n photoproduction from quasi-free nucleons, Physics Letters B, 786, pp. 305-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.10.006

APA Citation styleKaser, A., Dieterle, M., Witthauer, L., Abt, S., Achenbach, P., Adlarson, P., Afzal, F., Ahmed, Z., Ahrens, J., Annand, J., Arends, H., Bashkanov, M., Beck, R., Biroth, M., Borisov, N., Braghieri, A., Briscoe, W., Cividini, F., Collicott, C., ...Zana, L. (2018). First measurement of helicity-dependent cross sections in π0n photoproduction from quasi-free nucleons. Physics Letters B. 786, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.10.006



Keywords


ETAMAMIMESONSPAIRSPHOTONPI(0)-PAIRSPROTONREACTION GAMMA-P

Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:56