Journal article

Three-center feasibility of lung clearance index in infants and preschool children with cystic fibrosis and other lung diseases


Authors listStahl, Mirjam; Graeber, Simon Y.; Joachim, Cornelia; Barth, Sandra; Ricklefs, Isabell; Diekmann, Gesa; Kopp, Matthias V.; Naehrlich, Lutz; Mall, Marcus A.

Publication year2018

Pages249-255

JournalJournal of Cystic Fibrosis

Volume number17

Issue number2

ISSN1569-1993

eISSN1873-5010

Open access statusBronze

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2017.08.001

PublisherElsevier


Abstract

Background: Lung clearance index (LCI) detects early ventilation inhomogeneity and has been suggested as sensitive endpoint in multicenter intervention trials in infants and preschoolers with cystic fibrosis (CF). However, the feasibility of multicenter LCI in this age group has not been determined. We, therefore, investigated the feasibility of LCI in infants and preschoolers with and without CF in a three-center setting.

Methods: Following central training, standardized SF6-MBW measurements were performed in 73 sedated children (10 controls, 49 with CF and 14 with other lung diseases), mean age 2.3 +/- 1.2 years across three centers, and data were analyzed centrally.

Results: Overall success rate of LCI measurements was 91.8% ranging from 78.9% to 100% across study sites. LCI was increased in patients with CF (P < 0.05) and with other lung diseases (P < 0.05) compared to controls.

Conclusion: Our results support feasibility of LCI as multicenter endpoint in clinical trials in infants and preschoolers with CF. (C) 2017 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleStahl, M., Graeber, S., Joachim, C., Barth, S., Ricklefs, I., Diekmann, G., et al. (2018) Three-center feasibility of lung clearance index in infants and preschool children with cystic fibrosis and other lung diseases, Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 17(2), pp. 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2017.08.001

APA Citation styleStahl, M., Graeber, S., Joachim, C., Barth, S., Ricklefs, I., Diekmann, G., Kopp, M., Naehrlich, L., & Mall, M. (2018). Three-center feasibility of lung clearance index in infants and preschool children with cystic fibrosis and other lung diseases. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. 17(2), 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2017.08.001



Keywords


CFClinical trial endpointCLINICAL-TRIALSCOMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHYEarly CF lung diseaseHEALTHY INFANTSHYPERTONIC SALINEInfant lung function testLUNG CLEARANCE INDEXMULTIPLEMultiple breath washoutVENTILATION INHOMOGENEITYYOUNG-CHILDREN

Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:52