Journalartikel

Functional disability and its predictors in systemic sclerosis: a study from the DeSScipher project within the EUSTAR group


AutorenlisteJaeger, Veronika K.; Distler, Oliver; Maurer, Britta; Czirjak, Laszlo; Lorand, Veronika; Valentini, Gabriele; Vettori, Serena; Del Galdo, Francesco; Abignano, Giuseppina; Denton, Christopher; Nihtyanova, Svetlana; Allanore, Yannick; Avouac, Jerome; Riemekasten, Gabriele; Siegert, Elise; Huscher, Doerte; Matucci-Cerinic, Marco; Guiducci, Serena; Frerix, Marc; Tarner, Ingo H.; Toth, Beata Garay; Fankhauser, Beat; Umbricht, Jorg; Zakharova, Anastasia; Mihai, Carina; Cozzi, Franco; Yavuz, Sule; Hunzelmann, Nicolas; Rednic, Simona; Vacca, Alessandra; Schmeiser, Tim; Riccieri, Valeria; de la Pena Lefebvre, Paloma Garciae; Gabrielli, Armando; Krummel-Lorenz, Brigitte; Martinovic, Duska; Ancuta, Codrina; Smith, Vanessa; Mueller-Ladner, Ulf; Walker, Ulrich A.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2018

Seiten441-450

ZeitschriftRheumatology

Bandnummer57

Heftnummer3

ISSN1462-0324

eISSN1462-0332

Open Access StatusGreen

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kex182

VerlagOxford University Press


Abstract

The multisystem manifestations of SSc can greatly impact patients' quality of life. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with disability in SSc.

SSc patients from the prospective DeSScipher cohort who had completed the scleroderma health assessment questionnaire (SHAQ), a disability score that combines the health assessment questionnaire and five visual analogue scales, were included in this analysis. The effect of factors possibly associated with disability was analysed with multiple linear regressions.

The mean SHAQ and HAQ scores of the 944 patients included were 0.87 (s.d. = 0.66) and 0.92 (s.d. = 0.78); 59% of the patients were in the mild to moderate difficulty SHAQ category (0 a (c) 1/2 SHAQ < 1), 34% in the moderate to severe disability category (1 a (c) 1/2 SHAQ < 2) and 7% in the severe to very severe disability category (2 a (c) 1/2 SHAQ a (c) 1/2 3). The means of the visual analogue scales scores were in order of magnitude: overall disease severity (37 mm), RP (31 mm), pulmonary symptoms (24 mm), gastrointestinal symptoms (20 mm) and digital ulcers (19 mm). In multiple regression, the main factors associated with high SHAQ scores were the presence of dyspnoea [modified New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV (regression coefficient B = 0.62), modified NYHA class III (B = 0.53) and modified NYHA class II (B = 0.21; all modified NYHA class I)], FM (B = 0.37), muscle weakness (B = 0.27), digital ulcers (B = 0.20) and gastrointestinal symptoms (oesophageal symptoms, B = 0.16; stomach symptoms, B = 0.15; intestinal symptoms, B = 0.15).

SSc patients perceive dyspnoea, pain, digital ulcers, muscle weakness and gastrointestinal symptoms as the main factors driving their level of disability, unlike physicians who emphasize objective measures of disability.




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilJaeger, V., Distler, O., Maurer, B., Czirjak, L., Lorand, V., Valentini, G., et al. (2018) Functional disability and its predictors in systemic sclerosis: a study from the DeSScipher project within the EUSTAR group, Rheumatology, 57(3), pp. 441-450. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kex182

APA-ZitierstilJaeger, V., Distler, O., Maurer, B., Czirjak, L., Lorand, V., Valentini, G., Vettori, S., Del Galdo, F., Abignano, G., Denton, C., Nihtyanova, S., Allanore, Y., Avouac, J., Riemekasten, G., Siegert, E., Huscher, D., Matucci-Cerinic, M., Guiducci, S., Frerix, M., ...Walker, U. (2018). Functional disability and its predictors in systemic sclerosis: a study from the DeSScipher project within the EUSTAR group. Rheumatology. 57(3), 441-450. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kex182



Schlagwörter


CLINICAL-TRIALSEULAR SCLERODERMA TRIALSFUNCTIONAL DISABILITYHEALTH-ASSESSMENT QUESTIONNAIREpredictors of disabilityQUALITY-OF-LIFERHEUMATOID-ARTHRITISscleroderma health assessment questionnairesymptom burdenSystemic sclerosis


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