Journalartikel

Reduction of groin wound complications in vascular surgery patients using closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT): a prospective, randomised, single-institution study


AutorenlistePleger, Sebastian P.; Nink, Nadine; Elzien, Meshal; Kunold, Alexander; Koshty, Ahmed; Boening, Andreas

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2018

Seiten75-83

ZeitschriftInternational Wound Journal

Bandnummer15

Heftnummer1

ISSN1742-4801

eISSN1742-481X

Open Access StatusHybrid

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.12836

VerlagWiley


Abstract
Groin wound infections in patients undergoing vascular procedures often cause a lengthy process of wound healing. Several clinical studies and case reports show a reduction of surgical site infections (SSIs) in various wound types after using closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT). The aim of this prospective, randomised, single-institution study was to investigate the effectiveness of ciNPT (PREVENA Therapy) compared to conventional therapy on groin incisions after vascular surgery. From 1 February to 30 October 2015, 100 patients with 129 groin incisions were analysed. Patients were randomised and treated with either ciNPT (n = 58 groins) or the control dressing (n = 71 groins). ciNPT was applied intraoperatively and removed on days 5-7 postoperatively. The control group received a conventional adhesive plaster. Wound evaluation based on the Szilagyi classification took place postoperatively on days 5-7 and 30. Compared to the control group, the ciNPT group showed a significant reduction in wound complications (P < 00005) after both wound evaluation periods and in revision surgeries (P = 0022) until 30 days postoperatively. Subgroup analysis revealed that ciNPT had a significant effect on almost all examined risk factors for wound healing. ciNPT significantly reduced the incidence of incision complications and revision procedures after vascular surgery.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilPleger, S., Nink, N., Elzien, M., Kunold, A., Koshty, A. and Boening, A. (2018) Reduction of groin wound complications in vascular surgery patients using closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT): a prospective, randomised, single-institution study, International Wound Journal, 15(1), pp. 75-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.12836

APA-ZitierstilPleger, S., Nink, N., Elzien, M., Kunold, A., Koshty, A., & Boening, A. (2018). Reduction of groin wound complications in vascular surgery patients using closed incision negative pressure therapy (ciNPT): a prospective, randomised, single-institution study. International Wound Journal. 15(1), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/iwj.12836



Schlagwörter


ARTERIAL RECONSTRUCTIONclosed incision negative pressure therapyDRESSINGSHIGH-RISKMANAGEMENT-SYSTEMPREVENA(TM)SKIN-GRAFTSsurgical incisionVACUUM-ASSISTED CLOSUREvascular surgery


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