Journalartikel

Why does paternal death accelerate the transition to first marriage in the C18-C19 Krummhorn population?


AutorenlisteVoland, Eckart; Willfuehr, Kai P.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2017

Seiten125-135

ZeitschriftEvolution and Human Behavior

Bandnummer38

Heftnummer1

ISSN1090-5138

eISSN1879-0607

Open Access StatusHybrid

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2016.08.001

VerlagElsevier


Abstract
Among the population of the Krummhorn region (Ostfriesland, Germany) in the 18th and 19th centuries, the death of the father in the family led on average to the accelerated marriage of his children. Three evolutionary explanations are offered for this "paternal absence" effect in the literature: namely, (i) the assumption of an adaptive "psychosocial acceleration" of the children with prepubertal experience of uncertainty; (ii) an opportunistic adjustment of life and reproduction decisions as an adaptive reaction to the personal cost-benefit balances that are changed by the father's death; and (iii) given the genetic parent-offspring conflict, an increase in the reproductive autonomy of offspring after the loss of the dominant father figure. Our models, which are based on the analyses of the vital statistics data derived from church registers and tax rolls and compiled into a family reconstitution study, attribute the greatest explanatory power for the patterns found in the Krummhorn to the opportunistic adjustment approach (ii). (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilVoland, E. and Willfuehr, K. (2017) Why does paternal death accelerate the transition to first marriage in the C18-C19 Krummhorn population?, Evolution and Human Behavior, 38(1), pp. 125-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2016.08.001

APA-ZitierstilVoland, E., & Willfuehr, K. (2017). Why does paternal death accelerate the transition to first marriage in the C18-C19 Krummhorn population?. Evolution and Human Behavior. 38(1), 125-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2016.08.001



Schlagwörter


Family reconstitution studyFATHER ABSENCEKrummhornLIFE-HISTORY THEORYMENARCHEPARENT-OFFSPRING CONFLICTPaternal absence effectREPRODUCTIVE STRATEGYSibling interaction


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