Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Richter, Manuel Jonas; Gall, Henning; Grimminger, Jan; Grimminger, Friedrich; Ghofrani, Hossein-Ardeschir
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2016
Seiten: 1825-1834
Zeitschrift: Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
Bandnummer: 17
Heftnummer: 13
ISSN: 1465-6566
eISSN: 1744-7666
Open Access Status: Green
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1080/14656566.2016.1215429
Verlag: Taylor and Francis Group
Introduction: Targeted pulmonary vasoactive substances are the cornerstone of treatment in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Approved drugs act on various receptors and molecules within the pulmonary arteries, mainly causing pulmonary vasodilation and potentially reversing remodeling with consequent improvement of right ventricular function. A key role is attributed to the prostacyclin pathway and especially the prostacyclin receptor (IP). Selexipag is a recently developed, non-prostanoid, oral IP receptor agonist for the treatment of PAH which has been approved in countries/regions including the USA and Europe. Areas covered: We review the discovery and development of drugs targeting IP receptors in PAH and describe preclinical and phase I studies of selexipag. Furthermore, we review important phase II and III selexipag studies and place them into the clinical context of previously approved prostanoids. Expert opinion: Oral selexipag offers a promising therapeutic option within the class of available drugs targeting IP receptors. However, its role as first-line therapy based on its efficacy/side-effect profile in current studies is questionable. Most likely, selexipag will be used in combination with other PAHspecific oral drugs. The potential of selexipag to replace or postpone the use of inhaled or parenteral prostanoids needs to be investigated in future trials.
Abstract:
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Richter, M., Gall, H., Grimminger, J., Grimminger, F. and Ghofrani, H. (2016) Selexipag for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension, Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, 17(13), pp. 1825-1834. https://doi.org/10.1080/14656566.2016.1215429
APA-Zitierstil: Richter, M., Gall, H., Grimminger, J., Grimminger, F., & Ghofrani, H. (2016). Selexipag for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 17(13), 1825-1834. https://doi.org/10.1080/14656566.2016.1215429
Schlagwörter
5 INHIBITOR THERAPY; BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS; DOSE UP-TITRATION; INTRAVENOUS ILOPROST; ORAL TREPROSTINIL; Prostacyclin receptor agonist; PROSTACYCLIN RECEPTOR AGONIST; PROSTANOID RECEPTORS; pulmonary arterial hypertension; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; Selexipag; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS