Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Hauch, Valerie; Sporer, Siegfried L.; Michael, Stephen W.; Meissner, Christian A.
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2016
Seiten: 283-343
Zeitschrift: Communication Research
Bandnummer: 43
Heftnummer: 3
ISSN: 0093-6502
eISSN: 1552-3810
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650214534974
Verlag: SAGE Publications
Abstract:
This meta-analysis examined whether training improves detection of deception. Overall, 30 studies (22 published and 8 unpublished; control-group design) resulted in a small to medium training effect for detection accuracy (k = 30, g(u) = 0.331) and for lie accuracy (k = 11, g(u) = 0.422), but not for truth accuracy (k = 11, g(u) = 0.060). If participants were guided by cues to detect the truth, rather than to detect deception, only truth accuracy was increased. Moderator analyses revealed larger training effects if the training was based on verbal content cues, whereas feedback, nonverbal and paraverbal, or multichannel cue training had only small effects. Type of training, duration, mode of instruction, and publication status were also important moderators. Recommendations for designing, conducting, and reporting training studies are discussed.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Hauch, V., Sporer, S., Michael, S. and Meissner, C. (2016) Does Training Improve the Detection of Deception? A Meta-Analysis, Communication Research, 43(3), pp. 283-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650214534974
APA-Zitierstil: Hauch, V., Sporer, S., Michael, S., & Meissner, C. (2016). Does Training Improve the Detection of Deception? A Meta-Analysis. Communication Research. 43(3), 283-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650214534974
Schlagwörter
detection of deception; LIES; NONVERBAL BEHAVIOR; POLICE OFFICERS; PUBLICATION BIAS; Training; TRUTH; verbal content cues