Journal article

EAACI Molecular Allergology User's Guide


Authors listMatricardi, P. M.; Kleine-Tebbe, J.; Hoffmann, H. J.; Valenta, R.; Hilger, C.; Hofmaier, S.; Aalberse, R. C.; Agache, I.; Asero, R.; Ballmer-Weber, B.; Barber, D.; Beyer, K.; Biedermann, T.; Bilo, M. B.; Blank, S.; Bohle, B.; Bosshard, P. P.; Breiteneder, H.; Brough, H. A.; Caraballo, L.; Caubet, J. C.; Crameri, R.; Davies, J. M.; Douladiris, N.; Ebisawa, M.; EIgenmann, P. A.; Fernandez-Rivas, M.; Ferreira, F.; Gadermaier, G.; Glatz, M.; Hamilton, R. G.; Hawranek, T.; Hellings, P.; Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K.; Jakob, T.; Jappe, U.; Jutel, M.; Kamath, S. D.; Knol, E. F.; Korosec, P.; Kuehn, A.; Lack, G.; Lopata, A. L.; Makela, M.; Morisset, M.; Niederberger, V.; Nowak-Wezgrzyn, A. H.; Papadopoulos, N. G.; Pastorello, E. A.; Pauli, G.; Platts-Mills, T.; Posa, D.; Poulsen, L. K.; Raulf, M.; Sastre, J.; Scala, E.; Schmid, J. M.; Schmid-Grendelmeier, P.; van Hage, M.; van Ree, R.; Vieths, S.; Weber, R.; Wickman, M.; Muraro, A.; Ollert, M.

Publication year2016

Pages1-250

JournalPediatric Allergy and Immunology

Volume number27

ISSN0905-6157

eISSN1399-3038

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1111/pai.12563

PublisherWiley


Abstract
The availability of allergen molecules ('components') from several protein families has advanced our understanding of immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated responses and enabled 'component-resolved diagnosis' (CRD). The European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) Molecular Allergology User's Guide (MAUG) provides comprehensive information on important allergens and describes the diagnostic options using CRD. Part A of the EAACI MAUG introduces allergen molecules, families, extracts, databases, and diagnostic IgE, skin, and basophil tests. Singleplex and multiplex IgE assays with components improve both sensitivity for low-abundance allergens and analytical specificity; IgE to individual allergens can yield information on clinical risks and distinguish cross-reactivity from primary sensitization. Part B discusses clinical and molecular aspects of IgE-mediated allergies to foods (including nuts, seeds, legumes, fruits, vegetables, cereal grains, milk, egg, meat, fish, and shellfish), inhalants (pollen, molds, mites, animal dander), and Hymenoptera venom. Diagnostic algorithms and short case histories provide information for the clinical workup of allergic individuals targeted for CRD. Part C covers protein families containing ubiquitous, highly cross-reactive panallergens from plant (lipid transfer proteins, polcalcins, PR-10, profilins) and animal sources (lipocalins, parvalbumins, serum albumins, tropomyosins) and explains their diagnostic and clinical utility. Part D lists 100 important allergen molecules. In conclusion, IgE-mediated reactions and allergic diseases, including allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, asthma, food allergy, and insect sting reactions, are discussed from a novel molecular perspective. The EAACI MAUG documents the rapid progression of molecular allergology from basic research to its integration into clinical practice, a quantum leap in the management of allergic patients.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleMatricardi, P., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Hoffmann, H., Valenta, R., Hilger, C., Hofmaier, S., et al. (2016) EAACI Molecular Allergology User's Guide, Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, 27, pp. 1-250. https://doi.org/10.1111/pai.12563

APA Citation styleMatricardi, P., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Hoffmann, H., Valenta, R., Hilger, C., Hofmaier, S., Aalberse, R., Agache, I., Asero, R., Ballmer-Weber, B., Barber, D., Beyer, K., Biedermann, T., Bilo, M., Blank, S., Bohle, B., Bosshard, P., Breiteneder, H., Brough, H., ...Ollert, M. (2016). EAACI Molecular Allergology User's Guide. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 27, 1-250. https://doi.org/10.1111/pai.12563



Keywords


ALLERGIC BRONCHOPULMONARY ASPERGILLOSISallergy diagnosisanaphylaxisARA H 2Atopic dermatitisBET V 1BIRCH POLLEN ALLERGENCOMPONENT-RESOLVED DIAGNOSISCOWS MILK ALLERGYCROSS-REACTIVE ALLERGENdiagnostic algorithmsGUIDELINESHOUSE-DUST MITEIGEIgE cross-reactivityLIPID-TRANSFER PROTEINlipocalinsmolecular allergologyNATURAL-RUBBER LATEXnon-specific lipid transfer proteinspanallergensparvalbuminspathogenesis-related protein family 10polcalcinsPrecision medicineprofilinsserum albuminstropomyosins

Last updated on 2025-21-05 at 18:34