Journalartikel

Assessment of Fetal Cardiac Function - Established and Novel Methods


AutorenlisteEnzensberger, C.; Tenzer, A.; Degenhardt, J.; Kawecki, A.; Axt-Fliedner, R.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2014

Seiten56-63

ZeitschriftZeitschrift für Geburtshilfe & Neonatologie

Bandnummer218

Heftnummer2

ISSN0948-2393

eISSN1439-1651

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1371849

VerlagGeorg Thieme Verlag


Abstract
Numerous maternal (diabetes, preeclampsia) and fetal pathologies (uteroplacental dysfunction, hydrops, infection, congenital heart disease) can lead to cardiac dysfunction in the fetus. This includes increase of pre- and afterload, compression of the heart, myocardial damage, hypoxia and hyperglycemia. Beside already established methods like m-mode and pulse-waved Doppler, new promising technologies like tissue Doppler and speckle tracking are available for monitoring fetal cardiac function. Some of these new techniques have not been part of clinical routine yet because no validation has been performed so far and/or the technique is too time-consuming. Other technologies are currently being tested and only part of research projects. Innovations like speckle tracking that have its seeds in adult cardiology, are still limited because of the smallness of the fetal heart, the higher heart rate, fetal and maternal moving artefacts and finally because of a missing fetal ECG signal. Therefore their application should be performed critically.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilEnzensberger, C., Tenzer, A., Degenhardt, J., Kawecki, A. and Axt-Fliedner, R. (2014) Assessment of Fetal Cardiac Function - Established and Novel Methods, Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe & Neonatologie, 218(2), pp. 56-63. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1371849

APA-ZitierstilEnzensberger, C., Tenzer, A., Degenhardt, J., Kawecki, A., & Axt-Fliedner, R. (2014). Assessment of Fetal Cardiac Function - Established and Novel Methods. Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe & Neonatologie. 218(2), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1371849



Schlagwörter


BLOOD-FLOWCardiac functionCLINICAL-APPLICATIONSFetal EchocardiographyLEFT-HEART SYNDROMELONG-AXIS FUNCTIONM-MODEMYOCARDIAL PERFORMANCE INDEXNORMAL HUMAN-FETUSSpeckle TrackingSTRAIN-RATEtissue DopplerTISSUE DOPPLERTWIN TRANSFUSION SYNDROME


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