Journalartikel

Personality Traits, Depression and Itch in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis in an Experimental Setting: A Regression Analysis


AutorenlisteSchut, Christina; Bosbach, Simon; Gieler, Uwe; Kupfer, Joerg

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2014

Seiten20-25

ZeitschriftActa Dermato-Venereologica

Bandnummer94

Heftnummer1

ISSN0001-5555

eISSN1651-2057

Open Access StatusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1634

VerlagMedical Journals Sweden


Abstract
It is known that itch is associated with psychological variables, but it is not known whether personality characteristics, depression or anxiety are predictors of experimentally induced itch in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). In this study itch was induced in 27 patients with AD and 28 healthy controls by the presentation of an experimental video on crawling insects and skin diseases. Itch intensity was measured by self-ratings and by observing the number of scratch movements. Itch increase was determined by subtracting itch intensity induced by the experimental video from itch intensity induced by a control video. Psychological variables were assessed using validated questionnaires. In patients with AD, depression was a significant predictor of self-rated induced itch (corrected R-2=0.175); while agreeableness and public self-consciousness were significant predictors of induced scratching (corrected R-2=0.534). In healthy controls no associations were found. These results imply that a special group of patients with AD might benefit from certain psychological interventions.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilSchut, C., Bosbach, S., Gieler, U. and Kupfer, J. (2014) Personality Traits, Depression and Itch in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis in an Experimental Setting: A Regression Analysis, Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 94(1), pp. 20-25. https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1634

APA-ZitierstilSchut, C., Bosbach, S., Gieler, U., & Kupfer, J. (2014). Personality Traits, Depression and Itch in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis in an Experimental Setting: A Regression Analysis. Acta Dermato-Venereologica. 94(1), 20-25. https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1634



Schlagwörter


ANXIETYAtopic dermatitispersonality characteristicsPRURITUS PERCEPTIONpsoriasispsychodermatologySTRESS-MANAGEMENTurticaria


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