Journalartikel

Improved dual promotor-driven reverse genetics system for influenza viruses


AutorenlisteMostafa, Ahmed; Kanrai, Pumaree; Ziebuhr, John; Pleschka, Stephan

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2013

Seiten603-610

ZeitschriftJournal of Virological Methods

Bandnummer193

Heftnummer2

ISSN0166-0934

eISSN1879-0984

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.07.021

VerlagElsevier


Abstract
Reverse genetic systems for influenza A virus (IAV) allow the generation of genetically manipulated infectious virus from a set of transfected plasmid DNAs encoding the eight genomic viral RNA segments (vRNA). For this purpose, cDNAs representing these eight vRNA segments are cloned into specific plasmid vectors that allow the generation of vRNA-like transcripts using polymerase I (Poll). In addition, these plasmids support the transcription of viral mRNA by polymerase II (Pol II), leading to the expression of viral protein(s) encoded by the respective transcripts. In an effort to develop this system further, we constructed the bi-directional vector pMPccdB. It is based on pHW2000 (Hoffmann et al., 2000b) but contains additionally (i) the ccdB gene whose expression is lethal for most Escherichia coli strains and therefore used as a negative selection marker and (ii) more efficient AarI cloning sites that flank the ccdB gene on either side. Furthermore, we used a modified one-step restriction/ligation protocol to insert the desired cDNA into the respective pMPccdB vector DNA. Both the use of a negative selection marker and an improved cloning protocol were shown to facilitate the generation of genetically engineered IAV as illustrated in this study by the cloning and rescue of the 2009 pandemic isolate A/Giessen/6/2009 (Gi-H1N1). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilMostafa, A., Kanrai, P., Ziebuhr, J. and Pleschka, S. (2013) Improved dual promotor-driven reverse genetics system for influenza viruses, Journal of Virological Methods, 193(2), pp. 603-610. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.07.021

APA-ZitierstilMostafa, A., Kanrai, P., Ziebuhr, J., & Pleschka, S. (2013). Improved dual promotor-driven reverse genetics system for influenza viruses. Journal of Virological Methods. 193(2), 603-610. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.07.021



Schlagwörter


A-VIRUSCloning vectorONE-POTReverse genetic systemsVACCINE PRODUCTION


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