Journalartikel

Iodine deficiency and subclinical hypothyroidism are common in cystic fibrosis patients


AutorenlisteNaehrlich, Lutz; Doerr, Helmuth-Guenther; Bagheri-Behrouzi, Azadeh; Rauh, Manfred

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2013

Seiten122-125

ZeitschriftJournal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology

Bandnummer27

Heftnummer2

ISSN0946-672X

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2012.08.002

VerlagElsevier


Abstract

Background: Disorders of thyroid function have been inconsistently described in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients and in CF transmembrane regulator protein knockout animals. The literature lacks reports on iodine status of CF individuals. We hypothesize, that iodine deficiency is common in CF and account for abnormal thyroid function in CF patients.

Methods: We investigated 129 children, adolescents, and adults with CF, who were living in the northern part of Bavaria/Germany. Malnutrition and lung function were analyzed. Urinary iodine excretion, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), and ft4 (free thyroxine) were measured and set in relation to population-based, age-adjusted reference ranges.

Results: Subclinical hypothyroidism (normal fT4, elevated TSH) was found in 11.6% of subjects, and iodine deficiency in 83.7%. No correlations were found with age, BMI, status of malnutrition, or lung function.

Conclusion: Dramatic iodine deficiency was found in our cohort of CF patients. This condition can cause subclinical hypothyroidism; therefore, an individual iodine supplementation program is necessary and should be started immediately. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilNaehrlich, L., Doerr, H., Bagheri-Behrouzi, A. and Rauh, M. (2013) Iodine deficiency and subclinical hypothyroidism are common in cystic fibrosis patients, Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 27(2), pp. 122-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2012.08.002

APA-ZitierstilNaehrlich, L., Doerr, H., Bagheri-Behrouzi, A., & Rauh, M. (2013). Iodine deficiency and subclinical hypothyroidism are common in cystic fibrosis patients. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology. 27(2), 122-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2012.08.002



Schlagwörter


BODY-MASS INDEXCystic fibrosisFUNCTION TESTSHYPOTHYROIDISMPITUITARY TSH RESERVEREFERENCE INTERVALSThyroidTHYROID-FUNCTIONThyrotropinTHYROTROPIN

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