Journal article

Polarity Assignment in ZnTe, GaAs, ZnO, and GaN-AlN Nanowires from Direct Dumbbell Analysis


Authors listde la Mata, Maria; Magen, Cesar; Gazquez, Jaume; Utama, Muhammad Iqbal Bakti; Heiss, Martin; Lopatin, Sergei; Furtmayr, Florian; Fernandez-Rojas, Carlos J.; Peng, Bo; Ramon Morante, Joan; Rurali, Riccardo; Eickhoff, Martin; Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna; Xiong, Qihua; Arbiol, Jordi

Publication year2012

Pages2579-2586

JournalNano Letters

Volume number12

Issue number5

ISSN1530-6984

eISSN1530-6992

Open access statusGreen

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1021/nl300840q

PublisherAmerican Chemical Society


Abstract
Aberration corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) with high angle annular dark field (HAADF) imaging and the newly developed annular bright field (ABF) imaging are used to define a new guideline for the polarity determination of semiconductor nanowires (NWs) from binary compounds in two extreme cases: (i) when the dumbbell is formed with atoms of similar mass (GaAs) and (ii) in the case where one of the atoms is extremely light (N or O: ZnO and GaN/AlN). The theoretical fundaments of these procedures allow us to overcome the main challenge in the identification of dumbbell polarity. It resides in the separation and identification of the constituent atoms in the dumbbells. The proposed experimental via opens new routes for the fine characterization of nanostructures, e.g., in electronic and optoelectronic fields, where the polarity is crucial for the understanding of their physical properties (optical and electronic) as well as their growth mechanisms.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation stylede la Mata, M., Magen, C., Gazquez, J., Utama, M., Heiss, M., Lopatin, S., et al. (2012) Polarity Assignment in ZnTe, GaAs, ZnO, and GaN-AlN Nanowires from Direct Dumbbell Analysis, Nano Letters, 12(5), pp. 2579-2586. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl300840q

APA Citation stylede la Mata, M., Magen, C., Gazquez, J., Utama, M., Heiss, M., Lopatin, S., Furtmayr, F., Fernandez-Rojas, C., Peng, B., Ramon Morante, J., Rurali, R., Eickhoff, M., Fontcuberta i Morral, A., Xiong, Q., & Arbiol, J. (2012). Polarity Assignment in ZnTe, GaAs, ZnO, and GaN-AlN Nanowires from Direct Dumbbell Analysis. Nano Letters. 12(5), 2579-2586. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl300840q



Keywords


ABERRATION-CORRECTED TEMABFannular bright fieldARRAYSDER-WAALS EPITAXYDumbbellHAADFhigh angle annular dark fieldLIGHT-ELEMENTSsemiconductor nanowiresSILICON NANOWIRESSTACKING-FAULTSTEM

Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:06