Journal article

An interfering n-back task facilitates the detection of concealed information with EDA but impedes it with cardiopulmonary physiology


Authors listAmbach, Wolfgang; Stark, Rudolf; Vaitl, Dieter

Publication year2011

Pages217-226

JournalInternational Journal of Psychophysiology

Volume number80

Issue number3

ISSN0167-8760

eISSN1872-7697

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.03.010

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
One approach to investigate psychophysiological processes occurring in the Concealed Information Test (CIT) is to use a parallel task, which engages specific mental activity in addition to the CIT. In the present study, the influence of an interfering n-back task on the physiological responses in a Concealed Information Test (CIT) was investigated. Forty participants underwent a mock-crime experiment with a modified CIT. In a within-subject design, the CIT was applied in blocks with and without an additional n-back task. Electrodermal activity (EDA), respiration line length (RLL), heart rate (HR), and finger pulse waveform length (FPWL) were registered. Reaction times in the n-back task and the CIT were recorded. The parallel task enhanced the differential EDA response to probe vs. irrelevant items, while it diminished the response differences for RLL and phasic HR. Results shed light upon working-memory-related processes in the CIT. The diverging effects of the interfering mental activity on electrodermal and cardiopulmonary measures, if replicable, might contribute to a better understanding of the psychophysiological responsiveness underlying the CIT. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleAmbach, W., Stark, R. and Vaitl, D. (2011) An interfering n-back task facilitates the detection of concealed information with EDA but impedes it with cardiopulmonary physiology, International Journal of Psychophysiology, 80(3), pp. 217-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.03.010

APA Citation styleAmbach, W., Stark, R., & Vaitl, D. (2011). An interfering n-back task facilitates the detection of concealed information with EDA but impedes it with cardiopulmonary physiology. International Journal of Psychophysiology. 80(3), 217-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.03.010



Keywords


Concealed Information TestDECEPTIONeventGUILTY KNOWLEDGEInterference taskLIE DETECTIONPSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL DETECTIONRESPONSE-TIMESKIN-CONDUCTANCEWorking memory

Last updated on 2025-02-04 at 02:53