Journal article

Fostering the reading comprehension of secondary school students through peer-assisted learning: Effects on strategy knowledge, strategy use, and task performance


Authors listSpoerer, Nadine; Brunstein, Joachim C.

Publication year2009

Pages289-297

JournalContemporary Educational Psychology

Volume number34

Issue number4

ISSN0361-476X

eISSN1090-2384

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2009.06.004

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
Based on the work of Fuchs and Fuchs (Fuchs, D., & Fuchs, L S. (2001). Peer-assisted learning strategies in reading: Extensions for Kindergarten, first grade and high school. Remedial ET. Special Education, 22, 15-211, this study examined the effects of a peer-assisted learning strategies (PALS) program on the reading comprehension of 7th-grade students. In a pretest-posttest (active) control group design, eight intact classes consisting of 186 students were assigned either to a PALS condition or to a traditional instruction condition (TI). In 17 lessons, students were instructed by their regular teachers in the understanding of age-appropriate reading material. Treatment success was assessed with both performance-related (reading comprehension) and strategy-related (declarative and procedural strategy knowledge) test tasks. At posttest, PALS students (a) scored higher on experimenter-constructed and standardized comprehension tests, (b) achieved higher scores on declarative and procedural measures of summarizing strategies, and (c) improved to a greater extent in their understanding of self-regulated reading activities than TI students. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleSpoerer, N. and Brunstein, J. (2009) Fostering the reading comprehension of secondary school students through peer-assisted learning: Effects on strategy knowledge, strategy use, and task performance, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 34(4), pp. 289-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2009.06.004

APA Citation styleSpoerer, N., & Brunstein, J. (2009). Fostering the reading comprehension of secondary school students through peer-assisted learning: Effects on strategy knowledge, strategy use, and task performance. Contemporary Educational Psychology. 34(4), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2009.06.004



Keywords


AWARENESSCLASSROOMENGAGEMENTFLUENCYIMPLEMENTATIONINSTRUCTIONInstructional researchLITERACYPeer-assisted learning strategiesReading comprehensionSELF-REGULATIONSKILL

Last updated on 2025-02-04 at 03:11