Journal article

Minimal number of atoms to constitute a magnet: Suppression of magnetic order in spherical MnS nanoparticles


Authors listKurz, T.; Chen, L.; Brieler, F. J.; Klar, P. J.; von Nidda, H. -A. Krug; Froeba, M.; Heimbrodt, W.; Loidl, A.

Publication year2008

JournalPhysical Review B

Volume number78

Issue number13

ISSN1098-0121

Open access statusGreen

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.132408

PublisherAmerican Physical Society


Abstract
We have studied the paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic phase transition in spherical beta-MnS nanoparticles of well defined diameters in the range of 3-11 nm. The MnS nanoparticles were obtained by intrapore synthesis inside mesoporous silica matrices. Electron spin resonance and magnetization measurements reveal that no antiferromagnetic order is established in MnS spheres of 3 nm down to 2 K and that the antiferromagnetic order is gradually recovered on increasing the particle diameter to 11 nm. Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy proves that in all MnS nanostructures the nearest-neighbor coupling between the Mn ions remains the same as in bulk suggesting that the suppression of the phase transition arises due to geometric restrictions alone.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleKurz, T., Chen, L., Brieler, F., Klar, P., von Nidda, H., Froeba, M., et al. (2008) Minimal number of atoms to constitute a magnet: Suppression of magnetic order in spherical MnS nanoparticles, Physical Review B, 78(13), Article 132408. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.132408

APA Citation styleKurz, T., Chen, L., Brieler, F., Klar, P., von Nidda, H., Froeba, M., Heimbrodt, W., & Loidl, A. (2008). Minimal number of atoms to constitute a magnet: Suppression of magnetic order in spherical MnS nanoparticles. Physical Review B. 78(13), Article 132408. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.132408



Keywords


ANTIFERROMAGNETIC PHASE-TRANSITIONCD1-XMNXS(CD,MN)SCRITICAL-POINTMCM-41POLYMORPHIC FORMS

Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 09:46