Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Siekmann, R
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2005
Seiten: 131-140
Zeitschrift: Interventional Neuroradiology
Bandnummer: 11
Heftnummer: 1, Suppl.
ISSN: 1123-9344
Open Access Status: Green
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199050110S117
Verlag: SAGE Publications
Abstract:
Onyx is a new liquid embolic system (Micro Therapeutics, Inc., Irvine, CA) consisting of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), formed of 48 mol/L ethylene and 52 mol/L vinyl alcohol, dissolved in dimethyl-sulfoxide (DMSO) and mixed with micronized tantalum powder (35% weight per volume) for radiopaque visualization. In its low density form it is predominantly used worldwide in the treatment of cerebral(1-6) or spinal(7.8) arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), other more rare indications are hypervascularized tumors(9), peripheral AVMs or arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs)(10), and there is also an extensive use in experimental work (11-12). Onyx LD means low density of EVOH in the range of 6 to 8 % (Onyx 18 to 34) compared to high density Onyx 500(+) (containing 20 % of EVOH) used for aneurysm occlusions. The basics of Onyx LD liquid system and the main principles of its application in endovascular AVM therapy are described and discussed in this chapter.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Siekmann, R. (2005) Basics and principles in the application of Onyx LD liquid embolic system in the endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations, Interventional Neuroradiology, 11(1, Suppl.), pp. 131-140. https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199050110S117
APA-Zitierstil: Siekmann, R. (2005). Basics and principles in the application of Onyx LD liquid embolic system in the endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Interventional Neuroradiology. 11(1, Suppl.), 131-140. https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199050110S117
Schlagwörter
AVMs; EMBOLIZATION; therapeutic neuroradiology; VINYL ALCOHOL COPOLYMER