Konferenzpaper
Autorenliste: Liu, Y; Liang, JF; Alton, GD; Beene, JR; Zhou, Z; Wollnik, H
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2002
Seiten: 800-802
Zeitschrift: Review of Scientific Instruments
Bandnummer: 73
Heftnummer: 2
ISSN: 0034-6748
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1430873
Konferenz: 9th International Conference on Ion Sources (ICIS)
Verlag: American Institute of Physics
Abstract:
Studies have been conducted to determine the feasibility of using the collisional cooling technique as a means of reducing energy spreads and emittances of sputter-generated negative-ion beams. A gas-filled rf-quadrupole ion cooler, equipped with provisions for decelerating ion beams to sufficiently low energies prior to cooling and reaccelerating them to high energies following the cooling process, has been designed and used to cool O- and F- ion beams with initial energy spreads, DeltaE> 10 eV to final energy spreads, DeltaEsimilar to2 eV full width half-maximum. Overall transmission efficiencies of similar to14% for F- beams have been obtained. Experimental results show that electron detachment is the major loss mechanism for negative ions. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Liu, Y., Liang, J., Alton, G., Beene, J., Zhou, Z. and Wollnik, H. (2002) Cooling negative-ion beams, Review of Scientific Instruments, 73(2), pp. 800-802. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1430873
APA-Zitierstil: Liu, Y., Liang, J., Alton, G., Beene, J., Zhou, Z., & Wollnik, H. (2002). Cooling negative-ion beams. Review of Scientific Instruments. 73(2), 800-802. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1430873