Journalartikel

An overview of Total Factor Productivity estimations adjusted for pollutant outputs: an application to sugarcane farming


AutorenlisteMulwa, R; Emrouznejad, A; Nuppenau, EA

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2012

Seiten1-15

ZeitschriftInternational Journal of Environmental Technology and Management

Bandnummer15

Heftnummer1

ISSN1466-2132

eISSN1741-511X

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1504/IJETM.2012.045143

VerlagInderscience


Abstract
The conventional Total Factor Productivity (TFP)
measurement does not incorporate the effects of undesirable outputs,
which are harmful to the environment. Using sugarcane farming in Kenya,
this paper illustrates the differences between the conventional
Malmquist index measures where the environment variable is not adjusted
and environment-adjusted measures using both hyperbolic and directional
distance functions. The mean TFP change estimates for the conventional
Malmquist index, adjusted hyperbolic index and Luenberger indicator were
3.13%, 0.11% and 2.21%, respectively. The conventional non-adjusted
measure lies between the two adjusted measures of hyperbolic index and
Luenberger indicator.




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilMulwa, R., Emrouznejad, A. and Nuppenau, E. (2012) An overview of Total Factor Productivity estimations adjusted for pollutant outputs: an application to sugarcane farming, International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management, 15(1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJETM.2012.045143

APA-ZitierstilMulwa, R., Emrouznejad, A., & Nuppenau, E. (2012). An overview of Total Factor Productivity estimations adjusted for pollutant outputs: an application to sugarcane farming. International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management. 15(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJETM.2012.045143


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