Journal article

Determination of carnitine, its short chain acyl esters and metabolic precursors trimethyllysine and gamma-butyrobetaine by quasi-solid phase extraction and MS/MS detection


Authors listHirche, F; Fischer, M; Keller, J; Eder, K

Publication year2009

Pages2158-2162

JournalJournal of Chromatography B

Volume number877

Issue number22

ISSN1570-0232

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.05.048

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
For the investigation of the metabolism and biosynthesis of carnitine, sensitive determination of carnitine and its metabolic precursors, trimethyllysine and gamma-butyrobetaine, is required. We present here a new simplified method for the analysis of carnitine, its acetyl- and propyl esters, as well as trimethyllysine and gamma-butyrobetaine without need for derivatization reactions by means of normal-phase LC and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. The limits of quantification were between 5 nM for acetyl carnitine and 70 nM for carnitine. Relative standard deviations in a fivefold determination of standard solutions were between <2% for carnitine and <10% for trimethyllysine. Quantifying the formation of deuterated carnitine from deuterated gamma-butyrobetaine, this method is also suitable for the determination of the activity of gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenase in tissues.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleHirche, F., Fischer, M., Keller, J. and Eder, K. (2009) Determination of carnitine, its short chain acyl esters and metabolic precursors trimethyllysine and gamma-butyrobetaine by quasi-solid phase extraction and MS/MS detection, Journal of Chromatography B, 877(22), pp. 2158-2162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.05.048

APA Citation styleHirche, F., Fischer, M., Keller, J., & Eder, K. (2009). Determination of carnitine, its short chain acyl esters and metabolic precursors trimethyllysine and gamma-butyrobetaine by quasi-solid phase extraction and MS/MS detection. Journal of Chromatography B. 877(22), 2158-2162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.05.048


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