Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Rohricht, M; Krisam, J; Weise, U; Kraus, UR; During, RA
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2009
Seiten: 638-641
Zeitschrift: CLEAN: Soil, Air, Water
Bandnummer: 37
Heftnummer: 8
ISSN: 1863-0650
eISSN: 1863-0669
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.200900040
Verlag: Wiley
Abstract:
Most conventional wastewater treatment plants remove very small amounts of micropollutants, such as pharmaceuticals. Here, the ability of two different types of submerged nanofiltration flat sheet modules to remove pharmaceuticals from wastewater is analyzed. The two nanofiltration membranes were used at relatively low pressures of only 0.3 and 0.7 bar. At such low pressures, the membranes did not retain salts to a great extent. This is advantageous in wastewater treatment because no salt concentrate is produced. Carbamazepine was retained only slightly by the nanofiltration membranes, whereas approximately 60% of diclofenac and naproxen were retained by both membranes. This level of effectiveness might not be enough to justify the use of such a system as an additional treatment step in wastewater treatment plants.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Rohricht, M., Krisam, J., Weise, U., Kraus, U. and During, R. (2009) Elimination of Carbamazepine, Diclofenac and Naproxen from Treated Wastewater by Nanofiltration, CLEAN: Soil, Air, Water, 37(8), pp. 638-641. https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.200900040
APA-Zitierstil: Rohricht, M., Krisam, J., Weise, U., Kraus, U., & During, R. (2009). Elimination of Carbamazepine, Diclofenac and Naproxen from Treated Wastewater by Nanofiltration. CLEAN: Soil, Air, Water. 37(8), 638-641. https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.200900040