Journal article

Hidden Effects of Seed Quality Breeding on Germination in Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)


Authors listHatzig, S; Breuer, F; Nesi, N; Ducournau, S; Wagne, MH; Leckband, G; Abbadi, A; Snowdon, RJ

Publication year2018

JournalFrontiers in Plant Science

Volume number9

ISSN1664-462X

Open access statusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00419

PublisherFrontiers Media


Abstract
Intense selection for specific seed qualities in winter oilseed rape breeding has had an inadvertent negative influence on seed germination performance. In a panel of 215 diverse winter oilseed rape varieties spanning over 50 years of breeding progress in winter-type rapeseed, we found that low seed erucic acid content and reduced seed glucosinolate content were significantly related with prolonged germination time. Genome-wide association mapping revealed that this relationship is caused by linkage drag between important loci for seed quality and germination traits. One QTL for mean germination time on chromosome A09 co-localized with significant but minor QTL for both seed erucic acid and seed glucosinolate content. This suggested either potential pleiotropy or close linkage of minor factors influencing all three traits. Therefore, a reduction in germination performance may be due to inadvertent co-selection of genetic variants associated with 00 seed quality that have a negative influence on germination. Our results suggest that marker-assisted selection of positive alleles for mean germination time within the modern quality pool can help breeders to maintain maximal germination capacity in new 00-quality oilseed rape cultivars.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleHatzig, S., Breuer, F., Nesi, N., Ducournau, S., Wagne, M., Leckband, G., et al. (2018) Hidden Effects of Seed Quality Breeding on Germination in Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.), Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, Article 419. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00419

APA Citation styleHatzig, S., Breuer, F., Nesi, N., Ducournau, S., Wagne, M., Leckband, G., Abbadi, A., & Snowdon, R. (2018). Hidden Effects of Seed Quality Breeding on Germination in Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.). Frontiers in Plant Science. 9, Article 419. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00419


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:51