Journal article
Authors list: Richter, J; Focke, D; Ebert, T; Kovacs, P; Bachmann, A; Lössner, U; Kralisch, S; Kratzsch, J; Beige, J; Anders, M; Bast, I; Blüher, M; Stumvoll, M; Fasshauer, M
Publication year: 2013
Pages: 410-414
Journal: Diabetes Care
Volume number: 36
Issue number: 2
ISSN: 0149-5992
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-0220
Publisher: American Diabetes Association
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE-Progranulin has recently been introduced as a novel adipokine inducing insulin resistance and obesity. In the current study, we investigated renal elimination, as well as association of the adipokine with markers of the metabolic syndrome.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-Progranulin serum levels were quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and correlated to anthropometric and biochemical parameters of renal function and glucose and lipid metabolism, as well as inflammation, in 532 patients with stages 1-5 of chronic kidney disease (CKD).RESULTS-Median serum progranulin levels adjusted for age, sex, and BMI were significantly different between CKD stages with highest values detectable in stage 5 (stage 1, 58.3 mu g/L; stage 2, 63.0 mu g/L; stage 3, 65.4 mu g/L; stage 4, 68.8 mu g/L; and stage 5, 90.6 mu g/L). Furthermore, CKD stage was the strongest independent predictor of circulating progranulin in our cohort. In addition, high-sensitivity interleukin-6 and adiponectin remained significantly and independently correlated with the adipokine.CONCLUSIONS-We demonstrate that progranulin serum levels increase with deteriorating renal function. These findings are in accordance with the hypothesis that renal clearance is a major elimination route for circulating progranulin. Furthermore, the adipokine is positively and independently associated with markers of inflammation and adiponectin. Diabetes Care 36:410-414, 2013
Citation Styles
Harvard Citation style: Richter, J., Focke, D., Ebert, T., Kovacs, P., Bachmann, A., Lössner, U., et al. (2013) Serum Levels of the Adipokine Progranulin Depend on Renal Function, Diabetes Care, 36(2), pp. 410-414. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-0220
APA Citation style: Richter, J., Focke, D., Ebert, T., Kovacs, P., Bachmann, A., Lössner, U., Kralisch, S., Kratzsch, J., Beige, J., Anders, M., Bast, I., Blüher, M., Stumvoll, M., & Fasshauer, M. (2013). Serum Levels of the Adipokine Progranulin Depend on Renal Function. Diabetes Care. 36(2), 410-414. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-0220