Journal article

The white barley mutant Albostrians shows enhanced resistance to the biotroph Blumeria graminis f. sp hordei


Authors listJain, SK; Langen, G; Hess, WR; Börner, T; Hückelhoven, R; Kogel, KH

Publication year2004

Pages374-382

JournalMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Volume number17

Issue number4

ISSN0894-0282

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.4.374

PublisherAmerican Phytopathological Society


Abstract
We performed cytological and molecular analyses of the interaction between the biotrophic barley powdery mildew fungus Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei and white and green leaves of the barley albostrians mutant. The leaves have the same nuclear genotype but differ from each other in respect to plastid differentiation. White leaves showed enhanced penetration resistance to B. graminis E sp. hordei, associated with higher epidermal H2O2 accumulation beneath the appressorial germ tubes and protein cross-linking in papillae. Very low basal salicylic acid content was found in white leaves, which further confirmed that H2O2 accumulation and penetration resistance in barley are independent of salicylic acid. Expression analysis of stress and defense-related genes, including such being involved in reactive oxygen species production and cell death regulation, revealed stronger constitutive or pathogen-induced transcript accumulation in white leaves. We discuss the data on the basis of the finding that white albostrians leaves exhibit a supersusceptible interaction phenotype with the hemibiotrophic fungus Bipolaris sorokiniana.



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Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleJain, S., Langen, G., Hess, W., Börner, T., Hückelhoven, R. and Kogel, K. (2004) The white barley mutant Albostrians shows enhanced resistance to the biotroph Blumeria graminis f. sp hordei, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 17(4), pp. 374-382. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.4.374

APA Citation styleJain, S., Langen, G., Hess, W., Börner, T., Hückelhoven, R., & Kogel, K. (2004). The white barley mutant Albostrians shows enhanced resistance to the biotroph Blumeria graminis f. sp hordei. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions. 17(4), 374-382. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.4.374


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