Journalartikel

Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2018

Seiten: 2136-

Zeitschrift: Scientific Reports

Bandnummer: 8

ISSN: 2045-2322

Open Access Status: Gold

DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20124-7

Verlag: Nature Research

Abstract: 
Various medicinal plants are threatened with extinction owing to their over-exploitation and the prevalence of soil borne pathogens. In this study, soils infected with root-rot pathogens, which prevent continuous-cropping, were treated with an electron beam. The level of soil-borne fungus was reduced to <= 0.01% by soil electron beam treatment without appreciable effects on the levels of antagonistic microorganism or on the physicochemical properties of the soil. The survival rate of 4-year-old plant was higher in electron beam-treated soil (81.0%) than in fumigated (62.5%), virgin (78%), or untreated-replanting soil (0%). Additionally, under various soils conditions, neutron tomography permitted the monitoring of plant health and the detection of root pathological changes over a period of 4-6 years by quantitatively measuring root water content in situ. These methods allow continual cropping on the same soil without pesticide treatment. This is a major step toward the environmentally friendly production of endangered therapeutic herbs.

Harvard-Zitierstil: Sim, C., Seong, B., Kim, D., Kim, Y., Wi, S., Kim, G., et al. (2018) Continuous cropping of endangered therapeutic plants via electron beam soil-treatment and neutron tomography, Scientific Reports, 8, p. 2136. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20124-7

APA-Zitierstil: Sim, C., Seong, B., Kim, D., Kim, Y., Wi, S., Kim, G., Oh, H., Kim, T., Chung, B., Song, J., Kim, H., Oh, S., Shin, Y., Seok, J., Kang, M., Lee, Y., Radebe, M., Kardjilov, N., & Honermeier, B. (2018). Continuous cropping of endangered therapeutic plants via electron beam soil-treatment and neutron tomography. Scientific Reports. 8, 2136. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20124-7