Journalartikel
Autorenliste: von Buelow, Verena; Lichtenberger, Jakob; Grevelding, Christoph G.; Falcone, Franco H.; Roeb, Elke; Roderfeld, Martin
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2021
Zeitschrift: Cells
Bandnummer: 10
Heftnummer: 8
eISSN: 2073-4409
Open Access Status: Gold
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10081982
Verlag: MDPI
Abstract:
Schistosomiasis is one of the most prominent parasite-induced infectious diseases, causing tremendous medical and socioeconomic problems. Current studies have reported on the spread of endemic regions and the fear of development of resistance against praziquantel, the only effective drug available. Among the Schistosoma species, only S. haematobium is classified as a Group 1 carcinogen (definitely cancerogenic to humans), causing squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder, whereas infection with S. mansoni is included in Group 3 of carcinogenic hazards to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), indicating insufficient evidence to determine its carcinogenicity. Nevertheless, although S. mansoni has not been discussed as an organic carcinogen, the multiplicity of case reports, together with recent data from animal models and cell culture experiments, suggests that this parasite can predispose patients to or promote hepatic and colorectal cancer. In this review, we discuss the current data, with a focus on new developments regarding the association of S. mansoni infection with human cancer and the recently discovered biomolecular mechanisms by which S. mansoni may predispose patients to cancer development and carcinogenesis.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: von Buelow, V., Lichtenberger, J., Grevelding, C., Falcone, F., Roeb, E. and Roderfeld, M. (2021) Does Schistosoma Mansoni Facilitate Carcinogenesis?, Cells, 10(8), Article 1982. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10081982
APA-Zitierstil: von Buelow, V., Lichtenberger, J., Grevelding, C., Falcone, F., Roeb, E., & Roderfeld, M. (2021). Does Schistosoma Mansoni Facilitate Carcinogenesis?. Cells. 10(8), Article 1982. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10081982
Schlagwörter
CARCINOMA; COLORECTAL-CANCER; EGG ANTIGENS; HEPATITIS-B; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; TH2 POLARIZATION