Journalartikel

Voltage- and Frequency-Based Separation of Nanoscale Electromechanical and Electrostatic Forces in Contact Resonance Force Microscopy: Implications for the Analysis of Battery Materials


AutorenlisteBadur, Sebastian; Renz, Diemo; Goeddenhenrich, Thomas; Ebeling, Daniel; Roling, Bernhard; Schirmeisen, Andre

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2020

Seiten7397-7405

ZeitschriftACS Applied Nano Materials

Bandnummer3

Heftnummer8

ISSN2574-0970

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.0c00989

VerlagAmerican Chemical Society


Abstract
In piezoresponse force microscopy and electrochemical strain microscopy (PFM, ESM), not only nanoscale electromechanical surface displacements (e.g., Vegard strain in case of ESM) are amplified in contact resonance; global cantilever capacitive forces are as well. In addition, other nanoscale nonelectrical contact mechanics could contribute to the contrast formation, too. Here we propose a method to separate these contributions by using the band excitation method together with an amplitude modulated high-frequency electric potential applied to the cantilever. Compared to the conventional DC biased low-frequency AC contact resonance mode, this allows us to determine voltage and frequency-dependent nanoscale surface responses quantitatively, because the capacitive components are deducted. Numerical simulations based on the Euler-Bernoulli equation together with experiments on Li-ion conducting glass ceramics (LICGCs) and on the mixed Cu-ion/electron-conducting material Cu2Mo6S8 demonstrate the advantages of this approach.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilBadur, S., Renz, D., Goeddenhenrich, T., Ebeling, D., Roling, B. and Schirmeisen, A. (2020) Voltage- and Frequency-Based Separation of Nanoscale Electromechanical and Electrostatic Forces in Contact Resonance Force Microscopy: Implications for the Analysis of Battery Materials, ACS Applied Nano Materials, 3(8), pp. 7397-7405. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.0c00989

APA-ZitierstilBadur, S., Renz, D., Goeddenhenrich, T., Ebeling, D., Roling, B., & Schirmeisen, A. (2020). Voltage- and Frequency-Based Separation of Nanoscale Electromechanical and Electrostatic Forces in Contact Resonance Force Microscopy: Implications for the Analysis of Battery Materials. ACS Applied Nano Materials. 3(8), 7397-7405. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.0c00989



Schlagwörter


capacitive forcesCHEVREL-PHASECu2Mo6S8ELECTROCHEMICAL STRAIN MICROSCOPYLICGCMO6S8piezoresponse force microscopyRECHARGEABLE MG BATTERIESVegard strain


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