Journalartikel

Right heart failure in pulmonary hypertension: Diagnosis and new perspectives on vascular and direct right ventricular treatment


AutorenlisteTello, Khodr; Seeger, Werner; Naeije, Robert; Vanderpool, Rebecca; Ghofrani, Hossein Ardeschir; Richter, Manuel; Tedford, Ryan J.; Bogaard, Harm J.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2021

Seiten90-107

ZeitschriftBritish Journal of Pharmacology

Bandnummer178

Heftnummer1

ISSN0007-1188

eISSN1476-5381

Open Access StatusBronze

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14866

VerlagWiley


Abstract
Adaptation of right ventricular (RV) function to increased afterload-known as RV-arterial coupling-is a key determinant of prognosis in pulmonary hypertension. However, measurement of RV-arterial coupling is a complex, invasive process involving analysis of the RV pressure-volume relationship during preload reduction over multiple cardiac cycles. Simplified methods have therefore been proposed, including echocardiographic and cardiac MRI approaches. This review describes the available methods for assessment of RV function and RV-arterial coupling and the effects of pharmacotherapy on these variables. Overall, pharmacotherapies for pulmonary hypertension have shown beneficial effects on various measures of RV function, but it is often unclear if these are direct RV effects or indirect results of afterload reduction. Studies of the effects of pharmacotherapies on RV-arterial coupling are limited and mostly restricted to experimental models. Simplified methods to assess RV-arterial coupling should be validated and incorporated into routine clinical follow-up and future clinical trials.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilTello, K., Seeger, W., Naeije, R., Vanderpool, R., Ghofrani, H., Richter, M., et al. (2021) Right heart failure in pulmonary hypertension: Diagnosis and new perspectives on vascular and direct right ventricular treatment, British Journal of Pharmacology, 178(1), pp. 90-107. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14866

APA-ZitierstilTello, K., Seeger, W., Naeije, R., Vanderpool, R., Ghofrani, H., Richter, M., Tedford, R., & Bogaard, H. (2021). Right heart failure in pulmonary hypertension: Diagnosis and new perspectives on vascular and direct right ventricular treatment. British Journal of Pharmacology. 178(1), 90-107. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14866



Schlagwörter


ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEMCONTRACTILE FUNCTIONDIASTOLIC STIFFNESSEFFECTIVE ARTERIAL ELASTANCEENDOTHELIN-RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTMYOCARDIAL FIBROSISPRESSURE-VOLUME RELATIONRHO-KINASE INHIBITORSINGLE-BEAT ESTIMATION


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