Journalartikel

Sex and age dependence of ossification of the thyroid cartilage. Forensic osteological analysis using micro-computertomography


AutorenlisteHartrampf, Luisa Clara Marie; Winzek, C. -F.; Kampschulte, M.; Pons-Kuehnemann, J.; Saternus, K. -S.; Dettmeyer, R.; Birngruber, C. G.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2019

Seiten101-109

ZeitschriftRechtsmedizin

Bandnummer29

Heftnummer2

ISSN0937-9819

eISSN1434-5196

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00194-019-0300-z

VerlagSpringer


Abstract
Investigation of the ossification of the thyroid cartilage is of interest not only for fundamental anatomical and morphological research but also for forensic considerations. The aim of this study was to investigate sex and age polymorphisms using microcomputed tomography (CT). A CT imaging was performed on 53larynxes collected at autopsy. Due to its high spatial resolution and non-destructive nature CT is suitable for the acquisition of three-dimensional volume datasets. These are required for the quantitative analysis of bone structure parameters and the visualization of differences and changes in the trabecular bone structure. Parameters such as bone density, bone volume and total volume as well as ascore developed ad hoc for the type of ossification were determined. As aresult, significant age and sex polymorphisms could be demonstrated. Thyroid cartilages from males and older individuals were significantly more trabecular, more ossified and had alarger bone and tissue volume compared to thyroid cartilages from younger and female individuals. Thus, abenefit for forensic medicine could be shown with the thyroid cartilage serving as apredictor for the sex and age of an unknown corpse.



Autoren/Herausgeber




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilHartrampf, L., Winzek, C., Kampschulte, M., Pons-Kuehnemann, J., Saternus, K., Dettmeyer, R., et al. (2019) Sex and age dependence of ossification of the thyroid cartilage. Forensic osteological analysis using micro-computertomography, Rechtsmedizin, 29(2), pp. 101-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00194-019-0300-z

APA-ZitierstilHartrampf, L., Winzek, C., Kampschulte, M., Pons-Kuehnemann, J., Saternus, K., Dettmeyer, R., & Birngruber, C. (2019). Sex and age dependence of ossification of the thyroid cartilage. Forensic osteological analysis using micro-computertomography. Rechtsmedizin. 29(2), 101-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00194-019-0300-z



Schlagwörter


Age and sex estimationAnatomical laryngeal variantsFORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGYLARYNGEAL CARTILAGESmicro-computed tomographyThyroid cartilage


Nachhaltigkeitsbezüge


Zuletzt aktualisiert 2025-02-04 um 01:06