Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Wagner, Ulrich; Becker, Julia C.; Christ, Oliver; Pettigrew, Thomas F.; Schmidt, Peter
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2012
Seiten: 319-332
Zeitschrift: European Sociological Review
Bandnummer: 28
Heftnummer: 3
ISSN: 0266-7215
eISSN: 1468-2672
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcq066
Verlag: Oxford University Press
Abstract:
A number of cross-sectional studies have demonstrated a significant co-variation of patriotism and nationalism with prejudice against immigrants. This study examines the causal relationship between the three variables among 551 adult German respondents without migration background. Employing a longitudinal cross-lagged design with two measurements 4 years apart, a positive and significant effect of nationalism on prejudice was found. Patriotism predicted ethnic prejudice negatively when nationalism was controlled for. However, in a separate cross-lagged model where the common variance between nationalism and patriotism was not controlled for, patriotism had no causal effect on prejudice. In the discussion, these contradictory effects of patriotism on prejudice against immigrants are interpreted as the result of different dimensions composing patriotism, namely national identification and adherence to democratic norms. Consequences and political implications of the results are discussed, referring to the negative effects of enforcing both nationalism and patriotism.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Wagner, U., Becker, J., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T. and Schmidt, P. (2012) A Longitudinal Test of the Relation between German Nationalism, Patriotism, and Outgroup Derogation, European Sociological Review, 28(3), pp. 319-332. https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcq066
APA-Zitierstil: Wagner, U., Becker, J., Christ, O., Pettigrew, T., & Schmidt, P. (2012). A Longitudinal Test of the Relation between German Nationalism, Patriotism, and Outgroup Derogation. European Sociological Review. 28(3), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcq066
Schlagwörter
FIT INDEXES; PREJUDICE; SOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY